Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis

Xiaoying Chao,1,* Weiran Dai,1,* Shuo Li,1 Chenyang Jiang,1 Zhiyuan Jiang,2 Guoqiang Zhong1 1Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Hypertension Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of G...

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Autores principales: Chao X, Dai W, Li S, Jiang C, Jiang Z, Zhong G
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:21f6bbb13103425bb2353e55cbd9cce72021-11-21T19:08:51ZIdentification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis1178-7074https://doaj.org/article/21f6bbb13103425bb2353e55cbd9cce72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/identification-of-circrna-mirna-mrna-regulatory-network-and-autophagy--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJGMhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7074Xiaoying Chao,1,* Weiran Dai,1,* Shuo Li,1 Chenyang Jiang,1 Zhiyuan Jiang,2 Guoqiang Zhong1 1Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Hypertension Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Guoqiang ZhongDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13978635329Email drguoqiang@sina.comZhiyuan JiangHypertension Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13597006702Email drjzy123@sina.comBackground: Circular RNA (circRNA) has been receiving increased attention in the research of atrial fibrillation (AF). Our study aims to find potential circRNAs and identify the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network in AF based on bioinformatics analysis.Methods: GSE129409 was retrieved from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and we used R software to analyze the differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs). Subsequently, we used several bioinformatics methods to obtain the target miRNAs and the target genes. Next, we performed Gene Ontology (GO) classification and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis of the target genes. Then, we used Cytoscape 3.8.2 software to visualize and construct the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network, the protein–protein interaction (PPI) network, and the autophagy-related genes network.Results: We identified a total of 21 DECs, including 6 upregulated DECs and 15 downregulated DECs. After further analysis, we obtained a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network consisting of 11 DECs, 9 target miRNAs and 410 target genes, and a PPI network. Finally, the potential novel genes of autophagy in AF were revealed by bioinformatics analysis.Conclusion: This study could explore the potential role of circRNA, autophagy-related genes and construct the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulation network in AF.Keywords: circular RNA, bioinformatics analysis, ceRNA, autophagy, atrial fibrillationChao XDai WLi SJiang CJiang ZZhong GDove Medical Pressarticlecircular rnabioinformatics analysiscernaautophagyatrial fibrillationMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of General Medicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 8527-8540 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circular rna
bioinformatics analysis
cerna
autophagy
atrial fibrillation
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle circular rna
bioinformatics analysis
cerna
autophagy
atrial fibrillation
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Chao X
Dai W
Li S
Jiang C
Jiang Z
Zhong G
Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis
description Xiaoying Chao,1,* Weiran Dai,1,* Shuo Li,1 Chenyang Jiang,1 Zhiyuan Jiang,2 Guoqiang Zhong1 1Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Hypertension Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Guoqiang ZhongDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13978635329Email drguoqiang@sina.comZhiyuan JiangHypertension Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13597006702Email drjzy123@sina.comBackground: Circular RNA (circRNA) has been receiving increased attention in the research of atrial fibrillation (AF). Our study aims to find potential circRNAs and identify the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network in AF based on bioinformatics analysis.Methods: GSE129409 was retrieved from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and we used R software to analyze the differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs). Subsequently, we used several bioinformatics methods to obtain the target miRNAs and the target genes. Next, we performed Gene Ontology (GO) classification and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis of the target genes. Then, we used Cytoscape 3.8.2 software to visualize and construct the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network, the protein–protein interaction (PPI) network, and the autophagy-related genes network.Results: We identified a total of 21 DECs, including 6 upregulated DECs and 15 downregulated DECs. After further analysis, we obtained a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network consisting of 11 DECs, 9 target miRNAs and 410 target genes, and a PPI network. Finally, the potential novel genes of autophagy in AF were revealed by bioinformatics analysis.Conclusion: This study could explore the potential role of circRNA, autophagy-related genes and construct the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulation network in AF.Keywords: circular RNA, bioinformatics analysis, ceRNA, autophagy, atrial fibrillation
format article
author Chao X
Dai W
Li S
Jiang C
Jiang Z
Zhong G
author_facet Chao X
Dai W
Li S
Jiang C
Jiang Z
Zhong G
author_sort Chao X
title Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis
title_short Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis
title_full Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis
title_fullStr Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Identification of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network and Autophagy Interaction Network in Atrial Fibrillation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis
title_sort identification of circrna-mirna-mrna regulatory network and autophagy interaction network in atrial fibrillation based on bioinformatics analysis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/21f6bbb13103425bb2353e55cbd9cce7
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