Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators

Abstract Fano resonance refers to an interference between localized and continuum states that was firstly reported for atomic physics and solid-state quantum devices. In recent years, Fano interference gained more and more attention for its importance in metamaterials, nanoscale photonic devices, pl...

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Autores principales: Stefano Stassi, Alessandro Chiadò, Giuseppe Calafiore, Gianluca Palmara, Stefano Cabrini, Carlo Ricciardi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2211fc3707f743428baab48eafb611b2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2211fc3707f743428baab48eafb611b22021-12-02T16:07:03ZExperimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators10.1038/s41598-017-01147-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2211fc3707f743428baab48eafb611b22017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01147-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fano resonance refers to an interference between localized and continuum states that was firstly reported for atomic physics and solid-state quantum devices. In recent years, Fano interference gained more and more attention for its importance in metamaterials, nanoscale photonic devices, plasmonic nanoclusters and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Despite such interest in nano-optics, no experimental evidence of Fano interference was reported up to now for purely nanomechanical resonators, even if classical mechanical analogies were referred from a theoretical point of view. Here we demonstrate for the first time that harmonic nanomechanical resonators with relatively high quality factors, such as cantilevers vibrating in vacuum, can show characteristic Fano asymmetric curves when coupled in arrays. The reported findings open new perspectives in fundamental aspects of classical nanomechanical resonators and pave the way to a new generation of chemical and biological nanoresonator sensors with higher parallelization capability.Stefano StassiAlessandro ChiadòGiuseppe CalafioreGianluca PalmaraStefano CabriniCarlo RicciardiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Stefano Stassi
Alessandro Chiadò
Giuseppe Calafiore
Gianluca Palmara
Stefano Cabrini
Carlo Ricciardi
Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
description Abstract Fano resonance refers to an interference between localized and continuum states that was firstly reported for atomic physics and solid-state quantum devices. In recent years, Fano interference gained more and more attention for its importance in metamaterials, nanoscale photonic devices, plasmonic nanoclusters and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Despite such interest in nano-optics, no experimental evidence of Fano interference was reported up to now for purely nanomechanical resonators, even if classical mechanical analogies were referred from a theoretical point of view. Here we demonstrate for the first time that harmonic nanomechanical resonators with relatively high quality factors, such as cantilevers vibrating in vacuum, can show characteristic Fano asymmetric curves when coupled in arrays. The reported findings open new perspectives in fundamental aspects of classical nanomechanical resonators and pave the way to a new generation of chemical and biological nanoresonator sensors with higher parallelization capability.
format article
author Stefano Stassi
Alessandro Chiadò
Giuseppe Calafiore
Gianluca Palmara
Stefano Cabrini
Carlo Ricciardi
author_facet Stefano Stassi
Alessandro Chiadò
Giuseppe Calafiore
Gianluca Palmara
Stefano Cabrini
Carlo Ricciardi
author_sort Stefano Stassi
title Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
title_short Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
title_full Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
title_fullStr Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
title_full_unstemmed Experimental evidence of Fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
title_sort experimental evidence of fano resonances in nanomechanical resonators
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2211fc3707f743428baab48eafb611b2
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanostassi experimentalevidenceoffanoresonancesinnanomechanicalresonators
AT alessandrochiado experimentalevidenceoffanoresonancesinnanomechanicalresonators
AT giuseppecalafiore experimentalevidenceoffanoresonancesinnanomechanicalresonators
AT gianlucapalmara experimentalevidenceoffanoresonancesinnanomechanicalresonators
AT stefanocabrini experimentalevidenceoffanoresonancesinnanomechanicalresonators
AT carloricciardi experimentalevidenceoffanoresonancesinnanomechanicalresonators
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