Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases

Background and objective: Alcoholic drinks are interested in societies since long time ago. Other than its psychological effects in drinkers, several researches have been done about ethanol side-effects. In this study, we investigate different aspects of ethanol consumption by oral intake. Results:...

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Autor principal: Masoumeh Moslemi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Halal Research Center of Islamic Republic of Iran 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.30502/h.2021.135711
https://doaj.org/article/221b254f63b04405b760c4e3d56b9a1f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:221b254f63b04405b760c4e3d56b9a1f2021-12-03T12:51:04ZImpact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseaseshttps://doi.org/10.30502/h.2021.1357112676-56242676-5632https://doaj.org/article/221b254f63b04405b760c4e3d56b9a1f2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jh-per.halal.ac.ir/article_135711.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2676-5624https://doaj.org/toc/2676-5632Background and objective: Alcoholic drinks are interested in societies since long time ago. Other than its psychological effects in drinkers, several researches have been done about ethanol side-effects. In this study, we investigate different aspects of ethanol consumption by oral intake. Results: Ethanol interferes in active transport of nutrients on the brush border. With regard to macronutrients, it disturbs the normal hydrolysis in the intestine. Although, lower absorption of macronutrients in the small intestine is compensated by their increased absorption in the lower gastrointestinal tract. It has been reported that ethanol intake at lower doses may protect the heart, but its prolonged intake could damage surface of villi, make lesions in the intestine, induce diarrhea, and stimulate growth of intestinal pathogens (known as endotoxemia). Chronic alcohol consumption induces inflammation and oxidative stress in drinkers, which affect the liver as the main metabolizing organ followed by brain. Reduced supply of antioxidants in drinkers and increased inflammation after alcohol intake makes the body susceptible to further infections. Conclusion: Despite the positive effect of ethanol in prevention of cardiovascular diseases at low doses, its negative impacts on the other organs are not deniable. Importantly, no sale level has been introduced for ethanol oral intake. Therefore, the scientists recommend to avoid its drinking every time.Masoumeh MoslemiHalal Research Center of Islamic Republic of Iranarticleethanolnutrientabsorption losshalalIslamBP1-253Food processing and manufactureTP368-456Production management. Operations managementTS155-194FAپژوهشنامه حلال, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 17-24 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic ethanol
nutrient
absorption loss
halal
Islam
BP1-253
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Production management. Operations management
TS155-194
spellingShingle ethanol
nutrient
absorption loss
halal
Islam
BP1-253
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Production management. Operations management
TS155-194
Masoumeh Moslemi
Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
description Background and objective: Alcoholic drinks are interested in societies since long time ago. Other than its psychological effects in drinkers, several researches have been done about ethanol side-effects. In this study, we investigate different aspects of ethanol consumption by oral intake. Results: Ethanol interferes in active transport of nutrients on the brush border. With regard to macronutrients, it disturbs the normal hydrolysis in the intestine. Although, lower absorption of macronutrients in the small intestine is compensated by their increased absorption in the lower gastrointestinal tract. It has been reported that ethanol intake at lower doses may protect the heart, but its prolonged intake could damage surface of villi, make lesions in the intestine, induce diarrhea, and stimulate growth of intestinal pathogens (known as endotoxemia). Chronic alcohol consumption induces inflammation and oxidative stress in drinkers, which affect the liver as the main metabolizing organ followed by brain. Reduced supply of antioxidants in drinkers and increased inflammation after alcohol intake makes the body susceptible to further infections. Conclusion: Despite the positive effect of ethanol in prevention of cardiovascular diseases at low doses, its negative impacts on the other organs are not deniable. Importantly, no sale level has been introduced for ethanol oral intake. Therefore, the scientists recommend to avoid its drinking every time.
format article
author Masoumeh Moslemi
author_facet Masoumeh Moslemi
author_sort Masoumeh Moslemi
title Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
title_short Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
title_full Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
title_fullStr Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
title_full_unstemmed Impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
title_sort impact of alcoholic drinks on nutritional status of human body and the associated diseases
publisher Halal Research Center of Islamic Republic of Iran
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.30502/h.2021.135711
https://doaj.org/article/221b254f63b04405b760c4e3d56b9a1f
work_keys_str_mv AT masoumehmoslemi impactofalcoholicdrinksonnutritionalstatusofhumanbodyandtheassociateddiseases
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