Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient

Bi-Xia Liu,1,* Xi-Jian Dai,2,3,* Heng Liu,4,* Hong-Han Gong,3 Yi-Xiang J Wang,2 Lun-Li Zhang1 1Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Prin...

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Autores principales: Liu BX, Dai XJ, Liu H, Gong HH, Wang YX, Zhang LL
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:22249b85cf174e4481983e426b0923852021-12-02T08:39:42ZCerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/22249b85cf174e4481983e426b0923852014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/cerebellar-cryptococcosis-characterized-by-a-space-occupying-lesion-in-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021 Bi-Xia Liu,1,* Xi-Jian Dai,2,3,* Heng Liu,4,* Hong-Han Gong,3 Yi-Xiang J Wang,2 Lun-Li Zhang1 1Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong; 3Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Central nervous system (CNS) cryptococcosis is an opportunistic fungal infection that typically occurs in patients with reduced immunological function, such as patients with AIDS, patients receiving organ transplants, or patients receiving corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy. CNS cryptococcosis rarely occurs in immunocompetent patients. CNS cryptococcosis is characterized by meningitis and encephalitis and occasionally forms isolated granulomas. Isolated cerebellar cryptococcoma is a rare condition, especially in immunocompetent patients, and the misdiagnosis rate is high. A definite diagnosis must be based on pathology. To raise awareness of this disease, the clinical data of a patient with cryptococcomas in the right side of the cerebellum are reported. Keywords: cryptococcosis, cerebellar, central nervous system, magnetic resonance imaging, immunosuppressiveLiu BXDai XJLiu HGong HHWang YXZhang LLDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 21-24 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Liu BX
Dai XJ
Liu H
Gong HH
Wang YX
Zhang LL
Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient
description Bi-Xia Liu,1,* Xi-Jian Dai,2,3,* Heng Liu,4,* Hong-Han Gong,3 Yi-Xiang J Wang,2 Lun-Li Zhang1 1Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong; 3Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Central nervous system (CNS) cryptococcosis is an opportunistic fungal infection that typically occurs in patients with reduced immunological function, such as patients with AIDS, patients receiving organ transplants, or patients receiving corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy. CNS cryptococcosis rarely occurs in immunocompetent patients. CNS cryptococcosis is characterized by meningitis and encephalitis and occasionally forms isolated granulomas. Isolated cerebellar cryptococcoma is a rare condition, especially in immunocompetent patients, and the misdiagnosis rate is high. A definite diagnosis must be based on pathology. To raise awareness of this disease, the clinical data of a patient with cryptococcomas in the right side of the cerebellum are reported. Keywords: cryptococcosis, cerebellar, central nervous system, magnetic resonance imaging, immunosuppressive
format article
author Liu BX
Dai XJ
Liu H
Gong HH
Wang YX
Zhang LL
author_facet Liu BX
Dai XJ
Liu H
Gong HH
Wang YX
Zhang LL
author_sort Liu BX
title Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient
title_short Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient
title_full Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient
title_fullStr Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient
title_full_unstemmed Cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-HIV patient
title_sort cerebellar cryptococcosis characterized by a space-occupying lesion in an immunocompetent non-hiv patient
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/22249b85cf174e4481983e426b092385
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