FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma
Summary: Despite the undisputable role of the small GTPase Rac1 in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization, the Rac guanine-nucleotide exchange factors (Rac-GEFs) involved in Rac1-mediated motility and invasion in human lung adenocarcinoma cells remain largely unknown. Here, we identify...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:224c07e16fe044f2b5b738435738af842021-11-04T04:28:53ZFARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma2211-124710.1016/j.celrep.2021.109905https://doaj.org/article/224c07e16fe044f2b5b738435738af842021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124721013759https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247Summary: Despite the undisputable role of the small GTPase Rac1 in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization, the Rac guanine-nucleotide exchange factors (Rac-GEFs) involved in Rac1-mediated motility and invasion in human lung adenocarcinoma cells remain largely unknown. Here, we identify FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 as essential Rac-GEFs responsible for Rac1-mediated lung cancer cell migration upon EGFR and c-Met activation. Noteworthily, these Rac-GEFs operate in a non-redundant manner by controlling distinctive aspects of ruffle dynamics formation. Mechanistic analysis reveals a leading role of the AXL-Gab1-PI3K axis in conferring pro-motility traits downstream of EGFR. Along with the positive association between the overexpression of Rac-GEFs and poor lung adenocarcinoma patient survival, we show that FARP1 and ARHGEF39 are upregulated in EpCam+ cells sorted from primary human lung adenocarcinomas. Overall, our study reveals fundamental insights into the complex intricacies underlying Rac-GEF-mediated cancer cell motility signaling, hence underscoring promising targets for metastatic lung cancer therapy.Mariana CookeGabriel Kreider-LettermanMartin J. BakerSuli ZhangNeil T. SullivanEvgeniy EruslanovMartin C. AbbaSilvia M. GoicoecheaRafael García-MataMarcelo G. KazanietzElsevierarticleRac1Rac-GEFEGFRlung cancerAXLFARP1Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENCell Reports, Vol 37, Iss 5, Pp 109905- (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Rac1 Rac-GEF EGFR lung cancer AXL FARP1 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Rac1 Rac-GEF EGFR lung cancer AXL FARP1 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Mariana Cooke Gabriel Kreider-Letterman Martin J. Baker Suli Zhang Neil T. Sullivan Evgeniy Eruslanov Martin C. Abba Silvia M. Goicoechea Rafael García-Mata Marcelo G. Kazanietz FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
description |
Summary: Despite the undisputable role of the small GTPase Rac1 in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization, the Rac guanine-nucleotide exchange factors (Rac-GEFs) involved in Rac1-mediated motility and invasion in human lung adenocarcinoma cells remain largely unknown. Here, we identify FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 as essential Rac-GEFs responsible for Rac1-mediated lung cancer cell migration upon EGFR and c-Met activation. Noteworthily, these Rac-GEFs operate in a non-redundant manner by controlling distinctive aspects of ruffle dynamics formation. Mechanistic analysis reveals a leading role of the AXL-Gab1-PI3K axis in conferring pro-motility traits downstream of EGFR. Along with the positive association between the overexpression of Rac-GEFs and poor lung adenocarcinoma patient survival, we show that FARP1 and ARHGEF39 are upregulated in EpCam+ cells sorted from primary human lung adenocarcinomas. Overall, our study reveals fundamental insights into the complex intricacies underlying Rac-GEF-mediated cancer cell motility signaling, hence underscoring promising targets for metastatic lung cancer therapy. |
format |
article |
author |
Mariana Cooke Gabriel Kreider-Letterman Martin J. Baker Suli Zhang Neil T. Sullivan Evgeniy Eruslanov Martin C. Abba Silvia M. Goicoechea Rafael García-Mata Marcelo G. Kazanietz |
author_facet |
Mariana Cooke Gabriel Kreider-Letterman Martin J. Baker Suli Zhang Neil T. Sullivan Evgeniy Eruslanov Martin C. Abba Silvia M. Goicoechea Rafael García-Mata Marcelo G. Kazanietz |
author_sort |
Mariana Cooke |
title |
FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
title_short |
FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
title_full |
FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
title_fullStr |
FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed |
FARP1, ARHGEF39, and TIAM2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for Rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
title_sort |
farp1, arhgef39, and tiam2 are essential receptor tyrosine kinase effectors for rac1-dependent cell motility in human lung adenocarcinoma |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/224c07e16fe044f2b5b738435738af84 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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