Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar

ABSTRACT Surveillance of 10 hospitals and a regional public health laboratory in Myanmar identified 31 isolates of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae complex harboring blaNDM-type. Of these isolates, 19 were highly resistant to aminoglycosides and harbored one or more genes encoding 16S rRNA...

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Autores principales: Satoshi Oshiro, Tatsuya Tada, Shin Watanabe, Mari Tohya, Tomomi Hishinuma, Hiroki Uchida, Kyoko Kuwahara-Arai, San Mya, Khin Nyein Zan, Teruo Kirikae, Htay Htay Tin
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:22531456c6ea47308078911bc2783d6b2021-11-15T15:29:17ZEmergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar10.1128/mSphere.00054-202379-5042https://doaj.org/article/22531456c6ea47308078911bc2783d6b2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mSphere.00054-20https://doaj.org/toc/2379-5042ABSTRACT Surveillance of 10 hospitals and a regional public health laboratory in Myanmar identified 31 isolates of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae complex harboring blaNDM-type. Of these isolates, 19 were highly resistant to aminoglycosides and harbored one or more genes encoding 16S rRNA methylases, including armA, rmtB, rmtC, and/or rmtE. Of the 19 isolates, 16 were Enterobacter xiangfangensis ST200, with armA on the chromosome and a plasmid harboring blaNDM-1 and rmtC, indicating that these isolates were clonally disseminated nationwide in Myanmar. IMPORTANCE The emergence of multidrug-resistant E. cloacae complex has become a public health threat worldwide. E. xiangfangensis is a recently classified species belonging to E. cloacae complex. Here, we report a clonal dissemination of multidrug-resistant E. xiangfangensis ST200 producing two types of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-type MBL), NDM-1 and -4, and three types of 16S rRNA methylases, ArmA, RmtC, and RmtE, in hospitals in Myanmar. The observation of these multidrug-resistant E. xiangfangensis ST200 isolates stresses the urgency to continue molecular epidemiological surveillance of these pathogens in Myanmar and in South Asian countries.Satoshi OshiroTatsuya TadaShin WatanabeMari TohyaTomomi HishinumaHiroki UchidaKyoko Kuwahara-AraiSan MyaKhin Nyein ZanTeruo KirikaeHtay Htay TinAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleNDM-type metallo-β-lactamase16S rRNA methylaseEnterobacter cloacae complexMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmSphere, Vol 5, Iss 2 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic NDM-type metallo-β-lactamase
16S rRNA methylase
Enterobacter cloacae complex
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle NDM-type metallo-β-lactamase
16S rRNA methylase
Enterobacter cloacae complex
Microbiology
QR1-502
Satoshi Oshiro
Tatsuya Tada
Shin Watanabe
Mari Tohya
Tomomi Hishinuma
Hiroki Uchida
Kyoko Kuwahara-Arai
San Mya
Khin Nyein Zan
Teruo Kirikae
Htay Htay Tin
Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar
description ABSTRACT Surveillance of 10 hospitals and a regional public health laboratory in Myanmar identified 31 isolates of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae complex harboring blaNDM-type. Of these isolates, 19 were highly resistant to aminoglycosides and harbored one or more genes encoding 16S rRNA methylases, including armA, rmtB, rmtC, and/or rmtE. Of the 19 isolates, 16 were Enterobacter xiangfangensis ST200, with armA on the chromosome and a plasmid harboring blaNDM-1 and rmtC, indicating that these isolates were clonally disseminated nationwide in Myanmar. IMPORTANCE The emergence of multidrug-resistant E. cloacae complex has become a public health threat worldwide. E. xiangfangensis is a recently classified species belonging to E. cloacae complex. Here, we report a clonal dissemination of multidrug-resistant E. xiangfangensis ST200 producing two types of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-type MBL), NDM-1 and -4, and three types of 16S rRNA methylases, ArmA, RmtC, and RmtE, in hospitals in Myanmar. The observation of these multidrug-resistant E. xiangfangensis ST200 isolates stresses the urgency to continue molecular epidemiological surveillance of these pathogens in Myanmar and in South Asian countries.
format article
author Satoshi Oshiro
Tatsuya Tada
Shin Watanabe
Mari Tohya
Tomomi Hishinuma
Hiroki Uchida
Kyoko Kuwahara-Arai
San Mya
Khin Nyein Zan
Teruo Kirikae
Htay Htay Tin
author_facet Satoshi Oshiro
Tatsuya Tada
Shin Watanabe
Mari Tohya
Tomomi Hishinuma
Hiroki Uchida
Kyoko Kuwahara-Arai
San Mya
Khin Nyein Zan
Teruo Kirikae
Htay Htay Tin
author_sort Satoshi Oshiro
title Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar
title_short Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar
title_full Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar
title_fullStr Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar
title_full_unstemmed Emergence and Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant and Aminoglycoside-Panresistant <italic toggle="yes">Enterobacter cloacae</italic> Complex Isolates Coproducing NDM-Type Metallo-β-Lactamase and 16S rRNA Methylase in Myanmar
title_sort emergence and spread of carbapenem-resistant and aminoglycoside-panresistant <italic toggle="yes">enterobacter cloacae</italic> complex isolates coproducing ndm-type metallo-β-lactamase and 16s rrna methylase in myanmar
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/22531456c6ea47308078911bc2783d6b
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