Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning

Abstract The mapping of the physical interactions between biochemical entities enables quantitative analysis of dynamic biological living systems. While developing a precise dynamical model on biological entity interaction is still challenging due to the limitation of kinetic parameter detection of...

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Autores principales: Diya Li, Jianxi Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2276c93b000442c8a1ca26ef5fa7ff00
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2276c93b000442c8a1ca26ef5fa7ff002021-12-02T15:09:53ZTowards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning10.1038/s41598-019-48391-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2276c93b000442c8a1ca26ef5fa7ff002019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48391-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The mapping of the physical interactions between biochemical entities enables quantitative analysis of dynamic biological living systems. While developing a precise dynamical model on biological entity interaction is still challenging due to the limitation of kinetic parameter detection of the underlying biological system. This challenge promotes the needs of topology-based models to predict biochemical perturbation patterns. Pure topology-based model, however, is limited on the scale and heterogeneity of biological networks. Here we propose a learning based model that adopts graph convolutional networks to learn the implicit perturbation pattern factors and thus enhance the perturbation pattern prediction on the basic topology model. Our experimental studies on 87 biological models show an average of 73% accuracy on perturbation pattern prediction and outperforms the best topology-based model by 7%, indicating that the graph-driven neural network model is robust and beneficial for accurate prediction of the perturbation spread modeling and giving an inspiration of the implementation of the deep neural networks on biological network modeling.Diya LiJianxi GaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Diya Li
Jianxi Gao
Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
description Abstract The mapping of the physical interactions between biochemical entities enables quantitative analysis of dynamic biological living systems. While developing a precise dynamical model on biological entity interaction is still challenging due to the limitation of kinetic parameter detection of the underlying biological system. This challenge promotes the needs of topology-based models to predict biochemical perturbation patterns. Pure topology-based model, however, is limited on the scale and heterogeneity of biological networks. Here we propose a learning based model that adopts graph convolutional networks to learn the implicit perturbation pattern factors and thus enhance the perturbation pattern prediction on the basic topology model. Our experimental studies on 87 biological models show an average of 73% accuracy on perturbation pattern prediction and outperforms the best topology-based model by 7%, indicating that the graph-driven neural network model is robust and beneficial for accurate prediction of the perturbation spread modeling and giving an inspiration of the implementation of the deep neural networks on biological network modeling.
format article
author Diya Li
Jianxi Gao
author_facet Diya Li
Jianxi Gao
author_sort Diya Li
title Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
title_short Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
title_full Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
title_fullStr Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
title_sort towards perturbation prediction of biological networks using deep learning
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/2276c93b000442c8a1ca26ef5fa7ff00
work_keys_str_mv AT diyali towardsperturbationpredictionofbiologicalnetworksusingdeeplearning
AT jianxigao towardsperturbationpredictionofbiologicalnetworksusingdeeplearning
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