Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>

ABSTRACT Whole-genome sequencing of penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus arlettae strain SAN1670 from bovine mastitis milk revealed a novel β-lactamase operon consisting of the β-lactamase-encoding gene blaARL, the antirepressor-encoding gene blaR1ARL, and the repressor-encoding gene blaIARL. The fun...

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Autores principales: Sabrina N. Andreis, Vincent Perreten, Sybille Schwendener
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:228d2589a8a44f1a9fe7b9ca2eda70cd2021-11-15T15:21:47ZNovel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>10.1128/mSphere.00117-172379-5042https://doaj.org/article/228d2589a8a44f1a9fe7b9ca2eda70cd2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mSphere.00117-17https://doaj.org/toc/2379-5042ABSTRACT Whole-genome sequencing of penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus arlettae strain SAN1670 from bovine mastitis milk revealed a novel β-lactamase operon consisting of the β-lactamase-encoding gene blaARL, the antirepressor-encoding gene blaR1ARL, and the repressor-encoding gene blaIARL. The functionality of blaARL was demonstrated by gene expression in Staphylococcus aureus. The blaARL operon was chromosomally located in SAN1670 and present in 10 additional unrelated strains, suggesting intrinsic penicillin resistance in S. arlettae. Furthermore, a GenBank search revealed more unique potential β-lactamases in Staphylococcus species. IMPORTANCE Penicillins are an important group of antibiotics used to treat various types of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. So far, the blaZ gene was the only known β-lactamase gene in staphylococci. However, other putative β-lactamases were identified, and one of them was shown to be a novel functional β-lactamase encoded by blaARL in Staphylococcus arlettae, further limiting treatment options.Sabrina N. AndreisVincent PerretenSybille SchwendenerAmerican Society for Microbiologyarticleantibiotic resistancebeta-lactamasescoagulase-negative staphylococcipenicillinaseMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmSphere, Vol 2, Iss 3 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antibiotic resistance
beta-lactamases
coagulase-negative staphylococci
penicillinase
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle antibiotic resistance
beta-lactamases
coagulase-negative staphylococci
penicillinase
Microbiology
QR1-502
Sabrina N. Andreis
Vincent Perreten
Sybille Schwendener
Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
description ABSTRACT Whole-genome sequencing of penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus arlettae strain SAN1670 from bovine mastitis milk revealed a novel β-lactamase operon consisting of the β-lactamase-encoding gene blaARL, the antirepressor-encoding gene blaR1ARL, and the repressor-encoding gene blaIARL. The functionality of blaARL was demonstrated by gene expression in Staphylococcus aureus. The blaARL operon was chromosomally located in SAN1670 and present in 10 additional unrelated strains, suggesting intrinsic penicillin resistance in S. arlettae. Furthermore, a GenBank search revealed more unique potential β-lactamases in Staphylococcus species. IMPORTANCE Penicillins are an important group of antibiotics used to treat various types of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. So far, the blaZ gene was the only known β-lactamase gene in staphylococci. However, other putative β-lactamases were identified, and one of them was shown to be a novel functional β-lactamase encoded by blaARL in Staphylococcus arlettae, further limiting treatment options.
format article
author Sabrina N. Andreis
Vincent Perreten
Sybille Schwendener
author_facet Sabrina N. Andreis
Vincent Perreten
Sybille Schwendener
author_sort Sabrina N. Andreis
title Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
title_short Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
title_full Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
title_fullStr Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
title_full_unstemmed Novel β-Lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>ARL</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
title_sort novel β-lactamase <italic toggle="yes">bla</italic><sub>arl</sub> in <named-content content-type="genus-species">staphylococcus arlettae</named-content>
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/228d2589a8a44f1a9fe7b9ca2eda70cd
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