Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme

<p>Hydropower energy, the main renewable energy source in West Africa, contributes to more than half of the Togo and Benin National electrification. This resource highly depends on water availability in rivers or reservoirs. The water availability heavily relies on climate patterns of the area...

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Autores principales: S. Obahoundje, E. Amoussou, M. Youan Ta, L. K. Kouassi, A. Diedhiou
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Copernicus Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:22ab8240ba5f42b38b78daccf79fbbfb2021-11-16T07:29:12ZMultiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme10.5194/piahs-384-343-20212199-89812199-899Xhttps://doaj.org/article/22ab8240ba5f42b38b78daccf79fbbfb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/384/343/2021/piahs-384-343-2021.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2199-8981https://doaj.org/toc/2199-899X<p>Hydropower energy, the main renewable energy source in West Africa, contributes to more than half of the Togo and Benin National electrification. This resource highly depends on water availability in rivers or reservoirs. The water availability heavily relies on climate patterns of the area. In the climate change context, the sustainability of hydropower plants is at risk. This work aims to assess the sensitivity of the Nangbeto hydropower plant to multiyear climate variability using statistical analysis. The results show that energy generation at Nangbeto hydropower is more modulated by four main variables namely inflow to reservoir, water level, rainfall of the actual and the previous year. The energy generation is found to be strongly and significantly correlated to inflow to reservoir, water level, and rainfall. Overall, the Nangbeto hydropower generation is more sensitive to inflow which is controlled by climate variables (rainfall, temperature) and land use/cover change. Therefore, the probable future change in these variables is suggested to be deeply investigated.</p>S. ObahoundjeE. AmoussouM. Youan TaL. K. KouassiA. DiedhiouA. DiedhiouCopernicus PublicationsarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350GeologyQE1-996.5ENProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Vol 384, Pp 343-347 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Geology
QE1-996.5
S. Obahoundje
E. Amoussou
M. Youan Ta
L. K. Kouassi
A. Diedhiou
A. Diedhiou
Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme
description <p>Hydropower energy, the main renewable energy source in West Africa, contributes to more than half of the Togo and Benin National electrification. This resource highly depends on water availability in rivers or reservoirs. The water availability heavily relies on climate patterns of the area. In the climate change context, the sustainability of hydropower plants is at risk. This work aims to assess the sensitivity of the Nangbeto hydropower plant to multiyear climate variability using statistical analysis. The results show that energy generation at Nangbeto hydropower is more modulated by four main variables namely inflow to reservoir, water level, rainfall of the actual and the previous year. The energy generation is found to be strongly and significantly correlated to inflow to reservoir, water level, and rainfall. Overall, the Nangbeto hydropower generation is more sensitive to inflow which is controlled by climate variables (rainfall, temperature) and land use/cover change. Therefore, the probable future change in these variables is suggested to be deeply investigated.</p>
format article
author S. Obahoundje
E. Amoussou
M. Youan Ta
L. K. Kouassi
A. Diedhiou
A. Diedhiou
author_facet S. Obahoundje
E. Amoussou
M. Youan Ta
L. K. Kouassi
A. Diedhiou
A. Diedhiou
author_sort S. Obahoundje
title Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme
title_short Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme
title_full Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme
title_fullStr Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme
title_full_unstemmed Multiyear rainfall variability in the Mono river basin and its impacts on Nangbeto hydropower scheme
title_sort multiyear rainfall variability in the mono river basin and its impacts on nangbeto hydropower scheme
publisher Copernicus Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/22ab8240ba5f42b38b78daccf79fbbfb
work_keys_str_mv AT sobahoundje multiyearrainfallvariabilityinthemonoriverbasinanditsimpactsonnangbetohydropowerscheme
AT eamoussou multiyearrainfallvariabilityinthemonoriverbasinanditsimpactsonnangbetohydropowerscheme
AT myouanta multiyearrainfallvariabilityinthemonoriverbasinanditsimpactsonnangbetohydropowerscheme
AT lkkouassi multiyearrainfallvariabilityinthemonoriverbasinanditsimpactsonnangbetohydropowerscheme
AT adiedhiou multiyearrainfallvariabilityinthemonoriverbasinanditsimpactsonnangbetohydropowerscheme
AT adiedhiou multiyearrainfallvariabilityinthemonoriverbasinanditsimpactsonnangbetohydropowerscheme
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