Bilateral macular infarction as an ocular manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Chih-Ling Hu, Kai-Ling Peng Department of Ophthalmology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China Abstract: We report a rare case of bilateral macular infarction as an ocular presenting sign of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A 29-year-old woman presented to our ophthalmologi...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hu CL, Peng KL
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/22c6285ca3374e23af72d4814c961d67
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Chih-Ling Hu, Kai-Ling Peng Department of Ophthalmology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China Abstract: We report a rare case of bilateral macular infarction as an ocular presenting sign of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A 29-year-old woman presented to our ophthalmologic clinic with a 1-week history of progressive visual loss in her left eye after she had visited a rheumatologic clinic where SLE was diagnosed. At examination, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of the right eye was 6/6, and for the left was counting fingers. Fundus examination revealed perivascular hard exudates along some branches of vessels in both eyes. After pulse therapy, her BCVA in the right eye declined to 6/30 and in the left improved to 3/60. She was administered sub-Tenon’s injections of triamcinolone acetonide 50 mg/week in both eyes for 3 weeks. Her BCVA improved to 3/6 in her right eye and remained at 3/60 in her left eye. Macular infarction is an uncommon but most severe complication of SLE. Early and regular exam of the fundus in patients with SLE is necessary to avoid progression of severe ocular complications. Keywords: bilateral macular infarction, systemic lupus erythematosus