Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study

Abstract This study aimed to verify if migraine frequency or migraine-associated neck pain were associated with a reduction of normalized force and altered electromyographic activity during maximal cervical muscle isometric contractions. Additionally, it aimed to assess the correlation of normalized...

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Autores principales:	Lidiane Lima Florencio, Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira, Carina Ferreira Pinheiro, Tenysson Will-Lemos, Fabíola Dach, César Fernández-de-las-Peñas, Débora Bevilaqua-Grossi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/22cfdc61cc8d4fb2ac033caad658705f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:22cfdc61cc8d4fb2ac033caad658705f2021-12-02T16:06:43ZComparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study10.1038/s41598-021-95078-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/22cfdc61cc8d4fb2ac033caad658705f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95078-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to verify if migraine frequency or migraine-associated neck pain were associated with a reduction of normalized force and altered electromyographic activity during maximal cervical muscle isometric contractions. Additionally, it aimed to assess the correlation of normalized isometric force with years with migraine, headache frequency, headache intensity, migraine-related disability, and severity of cutaneous allodynia. The sample comprises 71 women with migraine (40/31 episodic/chronic, 42/18 with/without neck pain) and 32 women without headache. Cervical muscle isometric force in flexion, extension, and lateral flexion was assessed synchronized with the acquisition of superficial electromyography from the cervical muscles. Women with episodic migraine presented lower normalized isometric force in extension, flexion, and right and left lateral flexions than controls (P < 0.05). Women with migraine and neck pain exhibited lower cervical extension and right/left lateral-flexions normalized isometric force than controls (P < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in antagonist activity. Normalized isometric force in all directions showed weak to moderate correlations with the severity of self-reported symptoms of cutaneous allodynia (− 0.25 ≥ r ≥ − 0.39). No additional linear correlation with clinical migraine features was observed. In conclusion, cervical muscle weakness may be associated with episodic migraine and neck pain concurrent with migraine attacks without altered antagonist activity. Additionally, it may also be related to the severity of cutaneous allodynia.Lidiane Lima FlorencioAnamaria Siriani de OliveiraCarina Ferreira PinheiroTenysson Will-LemosFabíola DachCésar Fernández-de-las-PeñasDébora Bevilaqua-GrossiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Lidiane Lima Florencio Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira Carina Ferreira Pinheiro Tenysson Will-Lemos Fabíola Dach César Fernández-de-las-Peñas Débora Bevilaqua-Grossi Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
description	Abstract This study aimed to verify if migraine frequency or migraine-associated neck pain were associated with a reduction of normalized force and altered electromyographic activity during maximal cervical muscle isometric contractions. Additionally, it aimed to assess the correlation of normalized isometric force with years with migraine, headache frequency, headache intensity, migraine-related disability, and severity of cutaneous allodynia. The sample comprises 71 women with migraine (40/31 episodic/chronic, 42/18 with/without neck pain) and 32 women without headache. Cervical muscle isometric force in flexion, extension, and lateral flexion was assessed synchronized with the acquisition of superficial electromyography from the cervical muscles. Women with episodic migraine presented lower normalized isometric force in extension, flexion, and right and left lateral flexions than controls (P < 0.05). Women with migraine and neck pain exhibited lower cervical extension and right/left lateral-flexions normalized isometric force than controls (P < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in antagonist activity. Normalized isometric force in all directions showed weak to moderate correlations with the severity of self-reported symptoms of cutaneous allodynia (− 0.25 ≥ r ≥ − 0.39). No additional linear correlation with clinical migraine features was observed. In conclusion, cervical muscle weakness may be associated with episodic migraine and neck pain concurrent with migraine attacks without altered antagonist activity. Additionally, it may also be related to the severity of cutaneous allodynia.
format	article
author	Lidiane Lima Florencio Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira Carina Ferreira Pinheiro Tenysson Will-Lemos Fabíola Dach César Fernández-de-las-Peñas Débora Bevilaqua-Grossi
author_facet	Lidiane Lima Florencio Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira Carina Ferreira Pinheiro Tenysson Will-Lemos Fabíola Dach César Fernández-de-las-Peñas Débora Bevilaqua-Grossi
author_sort	Lidiane Lima Florencio
title	Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
title_short	Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
title_full	Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
title_fullStr	Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
title_full_unstemmed	Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
title_sort	comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/22cfdc61cc8d4fb2ac033caad658705f
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Comparison of cervical muscle isometric force between migraine subgroups or migraine-associated neck pain: a controlled study

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