Patient-reported outcomes after primary or revision total hip arthroplasty: A propensity score-matched Asian cohort study.
<h4>Background</h4>Few studies have compared patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) between primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). We investigated and compared PROMs between propensity score-matched primary and revision THA in an Asian cohort.<h4>Methods</h4>Th...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/22d91feb4a7141da81c4ca4f9e3436e1 |
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Sumario: | <h4>Background</h4>Few studies have compared patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) between primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). We investigated and compared PROMs between propensity score-matched primary and revision THA in an Asian cohort.<h4>Methods</h4>The Oxford Hip Score (OHS) and University of California-Los Angeles (UCLA) activity score, satisfaction score, and Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) were compared between 110 primary and 110 revision THAs after propensity score matching. Multivariate analyses were performed to determine which factors, including patients' demographics, indication for revision, and pre-operative PROMs, were associated with post-operative PROMs in the revision THA cohort.<h4>Results</h4>The revision THA cohort demonstrated significantly lower post-operative OHS, UCLA activity score, and satisfaction score (10% decrease on average) than those in the primary THA cohort (P < .05). The difference in SF-12 mental component summary measure (MCS) between the two cohorts was statistically insignificant (P = .24). In multivariate analysis for the revision THA cohort, lower post-operative UCLA activity score was significantly associated with higher BMI and lower pre-operative UCLA activity score (P < .05).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Revision THA was associated with a modest but significant decrease in physical PROMs as compared with primary THA. Pre-operative UCLA activity score significantly affected the post-operative physical outcome measures in the revision THA cohort. However, post-operative SF-12 MCS was comparable between the primary and revision THA cohorts. |
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