Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer

Abstract We previously performed long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression microarray analyses to identify novel indicators for gastric cancer (GC) metastasis and prognosis in which we identified lncRNA XLOC_010235 (XLOC) as a candidate RNA. However, XLOC_010235 molecular mechanism of action remains u...

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Autores principales: Yu-yi Liu, Ze-hong Chen, Jian-jun Peng, Jia-lin Wu, Yu-jie Yuan, Er-tao Zhai, Shi-rong Cai, Yu-long He, Wu Song
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:22ef8a87ebdd404aaa21d1d47d6c281b2021-12-02T12:32:31ZUp-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer10.1038/s41598-017-02254-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/22ef8a87ebdd404aaa21d1d47d6c281b2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02254-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We previously performed long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression microarray analyses to identify novel indicators for gastric cancer (GC) metastasis and prognosis in which we identified lncRNA XLOC_010235 (XLOC) as a candidate RNA. However, XLOC_010235 molecular mechanism of action remains unclear. Gain and loss of function approaches were used to investigate the biological role of XLOC in vitro. The effects of XLOC on cell viability were assessed by CCK-8 proliferation assays. Real-time PCR, western-blot and immunofluorescence were used to evaluate the mRNA and protein expression of Snail and multiple EMT related molecules. The positive XLOC/Snail1 interaction was identified and verified by immunohistochemistry assay and bivariate correlation analysis. Ectopic expression of XLOC facilitate cell viability, migration and invasion, leading to the acceleration of metastasis, while depletion of XLOC expression hindered cell migration and invasion. Moreover, over-expression of XLOC was found to play a important role in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the regulation of E-cadherin, N-cadherin and Vimentin expression, in which transcriptional factor Snail1 was involved. These results advance our understanding of the role of lncRNA XLOC_010235 as a active regulator of EMT by associating with Snail1, which may help in the development of new therapeutics.Yu-yi LiuZe-hong ChenJian-jun PengJia-lin WuYu-jie YuanEr-tao ZhaiShi-rong CaiYu-long HeWu SongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yu-yi Liu
Ze-hong Chen
Jian-jun Peng
Jia-lin Wu
Yu-jie Yuan
Er-tao Zhai
Shi-rong Cai
Yu-long He
Wu Song
Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer
description Abstract We previously performed long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression microarray analyses to identify novel indicators for gastric cancer (GC) metastasis and prognosis in which we identified lncRNA XLOC_010235 (XLOC) as a candidate RNA. However, XLOC_010235 molecular mechanism of action remains unclear. Gain and loss of function approaches were used to investigate the biological role of XLOC in vitro. The effects of XLOC on cell viability were assessed by CCK-8 proliferation assays. Real-time PCR, western-blot and immunofluorescence were used to evaluate the mRNA and protein expression of Snail and multiple EMT related molecules. The positive XLOC/Snail1 interaction was identified and verified by immunohistochemistry assay and bivariate correlation analysis. Ectopic expression of XLOC facilitate cell viability, migration and invasion, leading to the acceleration of metastasis, while depletion of XLOC expression hindered cell migration and invasion. Moreover, over-expression of XLOC was found to play a important role in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the regulation of E-cadherin, N-cadherin and Vimentin expression, in which transcriptional factor Snail1 was involved. These results advance our understanding of the role of lncRNA XLOC_010235 as a active regulator of EMT by associating with Snail1, which may help in the development of new therapeutics.
format article
author Yu-yi Liu
Ze-hong Chen
Jian-jun Peng
Jia-lin Wu
Yu-jie Yuan
Er-tao Zhai
Shi-rong Cai
Yu-long He
Wu Song
author_facet Yu-yi Liu
Ze-hong Chen
Jian-jun Peng
Jia-lin Wu
Yu-jie Yuan
Er-tao Zhai
Shi-rong Cai
Yu-long He
Wu Song
author_sort Yu-yi Liu
title Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer
title_short Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer
title_full Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer
title_fullStr Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Up-regulation of long non-coding RNA XLOC_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with Snail1 in gastric cancer
title_sort up-regulation of long non-coding rna xloc_010235 regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition to promote metastasis by associating with snail1 in gastric cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/22ef8a87ebdd404aaa21d1d47d6c281b
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