Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome

Overlap between the pathogenesis of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and that of cerebrovascular disease can confound their clinical and radiological presentations, posing a diagnostic challenge. This article presents a literature review and discussion of the clinical manifestations, pat...

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Autores principales: XiaoQing Cheng, JianRui Li, Ying Lan, Jia Liu, Sui Chen, GuangMing Lu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2303d3cdf66c40d2adecde1b46e7ef9d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2303d3cdf66c40d2adecde1b46e7ef9d2021-11-17T05:24:54ZCerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.765333https://doaj.org/article/2303d3cdf66c40d2adecde1b46e7ef9d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.765333/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Overlap between the pathogenesis of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and that of cerebrovascular disease can confound their clinical and radiological presentations, posing a diagnostic challenge. This article presents a literature review and discussion of the clinical manifestations, pathological mechanisms, and imaging manifestations of subarachnoid hemorrhage and vasculitis leading to posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, coexistence of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome with reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome, and hemorrhage and infarction secondary to posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. The findings show that posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome shares some overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms with cerebrovascular disease. Importantly, neuroimaging plays an important role in identifying this entity in a timely manner and differentiating it from other diseases.XiaoQing ChengJianRui LiYing LanJia LiuSui ChenGuangMing LuFrontiers Media S.A.articleposterior reversible encephalopathy syndromereversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromemagnetic resonance imagingblood brain barrierangiographydiffusion-weighted imagingNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome
magnetic resonance imaging
blood brain barrier
angiography
diffusion-weighted imaging
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome
magnetic resonance imaging
blood brain barrier
angiography
diffusion-weighted imaging
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
XiaoQing Cheng
JianRui Li
Ying Lan
Jia Liu
Sui Chen
GuangMing Lu
Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
description Overlap between the pathogenesis of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and that of cerebrovascular disease can confound their clinical and radiological presentations, posing a diagnostic challenge. This article presents a literature review and discussion of the clinical manifestations, pathological mechanisms, and imaging manifestations of subarachnoid hemorrhage and vasculitis leading to posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, coexistence of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome with reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome, and hemorrhage and infarction secondary to posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. The findings show that posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome shares some overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms with cerebrovascular disease. Importantly, neuroimaging plays an important role in identifying this entity in a timely manner and differentiating it from other diseases.
format article
author XiaoQing Cheng
JianRui Li
Ying Lan
Jia Liu
Sui Chen
GuangMing Lu
author_facet XiaoQing Cheng
JianRui Li
Ying Lan
Jia Liu
Sui Chen
GuangMing Lu
author_sort XiaoQing Cheng
title Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
title_short Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
title_full Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
title_fullStr Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Cerebrovascular Disease in the Setting of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
title_sort cerebrovascular disease in the setting of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2303d3cdf66c40d2adecde1b46e7ef9d
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AT yinglan cerebrovasculardiseaseinthesettingofposteriorreversibleencephalopathysyndrome
AT jialiu cerebrovasculardiseaseinthesettingofposteriorreversibleencephalopathysyndrome
AT suichen cerebrovasculardiseaseinthesettingofposteriorreversibleencephalopathysyndrome
AT guangminglu cerebrovasculardiseaseinthesettingofposteriorreversibleencephalopathysyndrome
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