Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation

In this paper, magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide (FexCey oxide/PC) were synthesized for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation, and the optimal Fe-Ce ratio was 10:1. Compared to Fe10Ce1 oxide, the Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC not only greatly improved the degradation e...

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Autores principales: Xiaojie Fu, Yuanxing Huang, Zhihao Jin, Liang Li, Zhiguo Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/230dbeddeede444b8204b2b6a18b856f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:230dbeddeede444b8204b2b6a18b856f2021-11-06T11:02:01ZMagnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.131https://doaj.org/article/230dbeddeede444b8204b2b6a18b856f2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/83/9/2296https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732In this paper, magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide (FexCey oxide/PC) were synthesized for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation, and the optimal Fe-Ce ratio was 10:1. Compared to Fe10Ce1 oxide, the Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC not only greatly improved the degradation efficiency of PNP, but also reduced the dosage of catalyst. Through the BET test, the Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC has a high specific surface area to absorb part of the pollutants. VSM test shows that the material is magnetic and easy to recycle. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the experimental condition, and the optimal removal rate was 90% when the initial pH was 9, the catalyst dosage was 0.4 g/L, and the ozone addition was 1.77 L/min (5.9 mg/L). Finally, the mechanism of PNP degradation was explored utilizing inhibitor and ESR free radical detection. The adsorption capacity of the material and electron-absorbing property of PNP jointly determined the high catalytic efficiency with Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC in catalytic ozonation. HIGHLIGHTS The optimum proportion of cotton textile waste pyrolysis was determined by oxide screening.; The specific surface area of the oxide pyrolysis cotton textile wastes is larger than that of the oxide itself and it is magnetic to recycle.; Inhibitors and free radical detection proved that catalytic ozonation follows hydroxyl radical mechanism.; The response surface method was used to explore the optimal process parameters.;Xiaojie FuYuanxing HuangZhihao JinLiang LiZhiguo ZhangIWA Publishingarticlecatalytic ozonationcotton textile wastesp-nitrophenolrsmEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 83, Iss 9, Pp 2296-2308 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic catalytic ozonation
cotton textile wastes
p-nitrophenol
rsm
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle catalytic ozonation
cotton textile wastes
p-nitrophenol
rsm
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Xiaojie Fu
Yuanxing Huang
Zhihao Jin
Liang Li
Zhiguo Zhang
Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
description In this paper, magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide (FexCey oxide/PC) were synthesized for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation, and the optimal Fe-Ce ratio was 10:1. Compared to Fe10Ce1 oxide, the Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC not only greatly improved the degradation efficiency of PNP, but also reduced the dosage of catalyst. Through the BET test, the Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC has a high specific surface area to absorb part of the pollutants. VSM test shows that the material is magnetic and easy to recycle. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the experimental condition, and the optimal removal rate was 90% when the initial pH was 9, the catalyst dosage was 0.4 g/L, and the ozone addition was 1.77 L/min (5.9 mg/L). Finally, the mechanism of PNP degradation was explored utilizing inhibitor and ESR free radical detection. The adsorption capacity of the material and electron-absorbing property of PNP jointly determined the high catalytic efficiency with Fe10Ce1 oxide/PC in catalytic ozonation. HIGHLIGHTS The optimum proportion of cotton textile waste pyrolysis was determined by oxide screening.; The specific surface area of the oxide pyrolysis cotton textile wastes is larger than that of the oxide itself and it is magnetic to recycle.; Inhibitors and free radical detection proved that catalytic ozonation follows hydroxyl radical mechanism.; The response surface method was used to explore the optimal process parameters.;
format article
author Xiaojie Fu
Yuanxing Huang
Zhihao Jin
Liang Li
Zhiguo Zhang
author_facet Xiaojie Fu
Yuanxing Huang
Zhihao Jin
Liang Li
Zhiguo Zhang
author_sort Xiaojie Fu
title Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
title_short Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
title_full Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
title_fullStr Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
title_sort magnetic cotton textile wastes pyrolyzed by ferric cerium oxide for degradation of p-nitrophenol by catalytic ozonation
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/230dbeddeede444b8204b2b6a18b856f
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