Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia

Samuelson et al show that alcohol impairs the production/processing of microbial metabolites, specifically tryptophan catabolites, resulting in immune dysregulation and impaired cellular trafficking for optimal host defense. The metabolite, indole, or probiotics making indole metabolites mitigate al...

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Autores principales: Derrick R. Samuelson, Min Gu, Judd E. Shellito, Patricia E. Molina, Christopher M. Taylor, Meng Luo, David A. Welsh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2339b110998f426186338b148349ae17
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2339b110998f426186338b148349ae172021-12-02T19:02:27ZPulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia10.1038/s42003-021-02524-02399-3642https://doaj.org/article/2339b110998f426186338b148349ae172021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02524-0https://doaj.org/toc/2399-3642Samuelson et al show that alcohol impairs the production/processing of microbial metabolites, specifically tryptophan catabolites, resulting in immune dysregulation and impaired cellular trafficking for optimal host defense. The metabolite, indole, or probiotics making indole metabolites mitigate alcohol-induced susceptibility to Klebsiella-associated pneumonia, and that the mechanisms are partially dependent on AhR.Derrick R. SamuelsonMin GuJudd E. ShellitoPatricia E. MolinaChristopher M. TaylorMeng LuoDavid A. WelshNature PortfolioarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCommunications Biology, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Derrick R. Samuelson
Min Gu
Judd E. Shellito
Patricia E. Molina
Christopher M. Taylor
Meng Luo
David A. Welsh
Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia
description Samuelson et al show that alcohol impairs the production/processing of microbial metabolites, specifically tryptophan catabolites, resulting in immune dysregulation and impaired cellular trafficking for optimal host defense. The metabolite, indole, or probiotics making indole metabolites mitigate alcohol-induced susceptibility to Klebsiella-associated pneumonia, and that the mechanisms are partially dependent on AhR.
format article
author Derrick R. Samuelson
Min Gu
Judd E. Shellito
Patricia E. Molina
Christopher M. Taylor
Meng Luo
David A. Welsh
author_facet Derrick R. Samuelson
Min Gu
Judd E. Shellito
Patricia E. Molina
Christopher M. Taylor
Meng Luo
David A. Welsh
author_sort Derrick R. Samuelson
title Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia
title_short Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia
title_full Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia
title_fullStr Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated Klebsiella pneumonia
title_sort pulmonary immune cell trafficking promotes host defense against alcohol-associated klebsiella pneumonia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2339b110998f426186338b148349ae17
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