Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review

Damping is very important when studying the vibrations of bridge structures. A distinction is made between structural damping and damping due to internal friction in the material. The damping ability of the material allows it to absorb energy for irreversible processes during its cyclic deformation....

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Autores principales: Olga Poddaeva, Anastasia Fedosova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2341d9c639db455fa78c146f958f1ed5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2341d9c639db455fa78c146f958f1ed52021-11-18T04:49:47ZDamping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review2352-484710.1016/j.egyr.2021.07.119https://doaj.org/article/2341d9c639db455fa78c146f958f1ed52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721005849https://doaj.org/toc/2352-4847Damping is very important when studying the vibrations of bridge structures. A distinction is made between structural damping and damping due to internal friction in the material. The damping ability of the material allows it to absorb energy for irreversible processes during its cyclic deformation. That is why, when designing bridge structures, special attention is paid to the damping properties of the material from which they are made. At the same time, the experimental determination of the damping ability of a material is a more difficult task than the determination of any other mechanical characteristic. In recent years, modern composite materials have been increasingly used in civil and transport construction. The main feature of composite materials in terms of damping ability is the combination in a single conglomerate, which is characterized by emergence, of the components (phases of the composite), which have different elastic and damping properties. However, the damping of a structure has a significant effect on its dynamic behavior, for example, the phenomenon of aerodynamic instability of galloping is associated with negative aerodynamic damping. One of the aim of the paper is to analyze the effect of composite materials damping on bridge aerodynamic stability. A series of experiments was carried out to assess the dynamic behavior of a bridge in a wind flow at various levels of damping. At the first part we discussed the damping capacity of different materials, it was shown that composite materials have better dissipative properties in comparison with metals and their alloys composite materials. At the second part we have considered the different ways for determination of the damping capacity of the material. Further we provided a series of experiments to analyze the effect of composite materials damping on bridge aerodynamic stability.Olga PoddaevaAnastasia FedosovaElsevierarticleBridgesDampingDamping capacity of materialsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENEnergy Reports, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 299-307 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Bridges
Damping
Damping capacity of materials
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Bridges
Damping
Damping capacity of materials
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Olga Poddaeva
Anastasia Fedosova
Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review
description Damping is very important when studying the vibrations of bridge structures. A distinction is made between structural damping and damping due to internal friction in the material. The damping ability of the material allows it to absorb energy for irreversible processes during its cyclic deformation. That is why, when designing bridge structures, special attention is paid to the damping properties of the material from which they are made. At the same time, the experimental determination of the damping ability of a material is a more difficult task than the determination of any other mechanical characteristic. In recent years, modern composite materials have been increasingly used in civil and transport construction. The main feature of composite materials in terms of damping ability is the combination in a single conglomerate, which is characterized by emergence, of the components (phases of the composite), which have different elastic and damping properties. However, the damping of a structure has a significant effect on its dynamic behavior, for example, the phenomenon of aerodynamic instability of galloping is associated with negative aerodynamic damping. One of the aim of the paper is to analyze the effect of composite materials damping on bridge aerodynamic stability. A series of experiments was carried out to assess the dynamic behavior of a bridge in a wind flow at various levels of damping. At the first part we discussed the damping capacity of different materials, it was shown that composite materials have better dissipative properties in comparison with metals and their alloys composite materials. At the second part we have considered the different ways for determination of the damping capacity of the material. Further we provided a series of experiments to analyze the effect of composite materials damping on bridge aerodynamic stability.
format article
author Olga Poddaeva
Anastasia Fedosova
author_facet Olga Poddaeva
Anastasia Fedosova
author_sort Olga Poddaeva
title Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review
title_short Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review
title_full Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review
title_fullStr Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review
title_full_unstemmed Damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. Review
title_sort damping capacity of materials and its effect on the dynamic behavior of structures. review
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2341d9c639db455fa78c146f958f1ed5
work_keys_str_mv AT olgapoddaeva dampingcapacityofmaterialsanditseffectonthedynamicbehaviorofstructuresreview
AT anastasiafedosova dampingcapacityofmaterialsanditseffectonthedynamicbehaviorofstructuresreview
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