Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells

The eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) formulation with a ratio of 6:1 is a potent stimulator of the endothelial formation of nitric oxide (NO). The aim of the study was to investigate whether nanoencapsulation of EPA:DHA 6:1 followed by coating with gum increases its biologi...

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Autores principales: L. Remila, E. Belcastro, N. Guenday-Tuereli, S. Park, U. Houngue, T. Vandamme, E. Tuereli, P. Kerth, C. Auger, V. Schini-Kerth
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2347271eb122473e919adf113b841730
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2347271eb122473e919adf113b8417302021-11-14T04:31:23ZNanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells1756-464610.1016/j.jff.2021.104851https://doaj.org/article/2347271eb122473e919adf113b8417302021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621005004https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646The eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) formulation with a ratio of 6:1 is a potent stimulator of the endothelial formation of nitric oxide (NO). The aim of the study was to investigate whether nanoencapsulation of EPA:DHA 6:1 followed by coating with gum increases its biological activity. Vascular reactivity was assessed using porcine coronary artery rings, the formation of NO in cultured endothelial cells (ECs) using DAF-FM and indirectly by platelet aggregation studies. Coated EPA:DHA 6:1 nanoparticles induced sustained relaxations of coronary artery rings that were greater in rings with than in those without endothelium, and more pronounced than with the native form. Treatment of ECs with coated EPA:DHA 6:1 nanoparticles caused greater and more sustained formation of NO and enhanced their anti-aggregatory effects. Thus, nanoencapsulation of EPA:DHA 6:1 is an attractive strategy to enhance the beneficial effect at the vascular endothelium.L. RemilaE. BelcastroN. Guenday-TuereliS. ParkU. HoungueT. VandammeE. TuereliP. KerthC. AugerV. Schini-KerthElsevierarticleOmega-3NanoencapsulationEPA:DHA 6:1EndotheliumNitric oxideNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENJournal of Functional Foods, Vol 87, Iss , Pp 104851- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Omega-3
Nanoencapsulation
EPA:DHA 6:1
Endothelium
Nitric oxide
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle Omega-3
Nanoencapsulation
EPA:DHA 6:1
Endothelium
Nitric oxide
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
L. Remila
E. Belcastro
N. Guenday-Tuereli
S. Park
U. Houngue
T. Vandamme
E. Tuereli
P. Kerth
C. Auger
V. Schini-Kerth
Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells
description The eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) formulation with a ratio of 6:1 is a potent stimulator of the endothelial formation of nitric oxide (NO). The aim of the study was to investigate whether nanoencapsulation of EPA:DHA 6:1 followed by coating with gum increases its biological activity. Vascular reactivity was assessed using porcine coronary artery rings, the formation of NO in cultured endothelial cells (ECs) using DAF-FM and indirectly by platelet aggregation studies. Coated EPA:DHA 6:1 nanoparticles induced sustained relaxations of coronary artery rings that were greater in rings with than in those without endothelium, and more pronounced than with the native form. Treatment of ECs with coated EPA:DHA 6:1 nanoparticles caused greater and more sustained formation of NO and enhanced their anti-aggregatory effects. Thus, nanoencapsulation of EPA:DHA 6:1 is an attractive strategy to enhance the beneficial effect at the vascular endothelium.
format article
author L. Remila
E. Belcastro
N. Guenday-Tuereli
S. Park
U. Houngue
T. Vandamme
E. Tuereli
P. Kerth
C. Auger
V. Schini-Kerth
author_facet L. Remila
E. Belcastro
N. Guenday-Tuereli
S. Park
U. Houngue
T. Vandamme
E. Tuereli
P. Kerth
C. Auger
V. Schini-Kerth
author_sort L. Remila
title Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells
title_short Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells
title_full Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells
title_fullStr Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells
title_full_unstemmed Nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 EPA:DHA 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains NO-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and NO formation in endothelial cells
title_sort nanoencapsulation of the omega-3 epa:dha 6:1 formulation enhances and sustains no-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxations in coronary artery rings and no formation in endothelial cells
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2347271eb122473e919adf113b841730
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