Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes

The activated carbon-chitosan-alginate (KKA) beads powder was synthesized to form an adsorbent for the cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and methyl violet 2B (MV 2B). The aims of this research were to determine the optimum composition of KKA beads powder for the adsorption of cationic dyes and to i...

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Auteurs principaux: Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas, Sri Sudiono, Dwi Siswanta
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Langue:EN
Publié: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c82021-12-02T11:52:21ZSynthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.49026https://doaj.org/article/23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c82020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/49026https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The activated carbon-chitosan-alginate (KKA) beads powder was synthesized to form an adsorbent for the cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and methyl violet 2B (MV 2B). The aims of this research were to determine the optimum composition of KKA beads powder for the adsorption of cationic dyes and to investigate the effect of pH, adsorbent mass, contact time, and initial concentration of MB and MV 2B dyes. A desorption study was also implemented to predict the adsorption mechanisms of MB and MV 2B dyes. The KKA beads powder was prepared by mixing chitosan, Na-alginate with various variation of masses (0.6; 0.8; 1.0; and 1.2 g) and activated carbon. The KKA beads were immersed in a CaCl2 solution. The KKA beads powder was characterized using FTIR spectroscopy and SEM. The desorption study was conducted in NaCl (0.1 M and 1.0 M), ethanol (40% and 60%), and pH 4 solution. The result showed that the KKA beads powder had been successfully created, with maximum adsorption capacities of 1.34 mmol g–1 for MB and 1.23 mmol g–1 for MV 2B. The kinetics and isotherms of MB and MV dyes adsorption on the KKA beads powder followed pseudo second order kinetics model and Freundlich isotherm. The desorption study showed that 60% ethanol was the most effective desorption solution for cationic dyes.Margaretha Aditya Kurnia PurnaningtyasSri SudionoDwi SiswantaDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticleactivated carbonalginatechitosanmethylene bluemethyl violet 2bChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 20, Iss 5, Pp 1119-1130 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic activated carbon
alginate
chitosan
methylene blue
methyl violet 2b
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle activated carbon
alginate
chitosan
methylene blue
methyl violet 2b
Chemistry
QD1-999
Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas
Sri Sudiono
Dwi Siswanta
Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
description The activated carbon-chitosan-alginate (KKA) beads powder was synthesized to form an adsorbent for the cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and methyl violet 2B (MV 2B). The aims of this research were to determine the optimum composition of KKA beads powder for the adsorption of cationic dyes and to investigate the effect of pH, adsorbent mass, contact time, and initial concentration of MB and MV 2B dyes. A desorption study was also implemented to predict the adsorption mechanisms of MB and MV 2B dyes. The KKA beads powder was prepared by mixing chitosan, Na-alginate with various variation of masses (0.6; 0.8; 1.0; and 1.2 g) and activated carbon. The KKA beads were immersed in a CaCl2 solution. The KKA beads powder was characterized using FTIR spectroscopy and SEM. The desorption study was conducted in NaCl (0.1 M and 1.0 M), ethanol (40% and 60%), and pH 4 solution. The result showed that the KKA beads powder had been successfully created, with maximum adsorption capacities of 1.34 mmol g–1 for MB and 1.23 mmol g–1 for MV 2B. The kinetics and isotherms of MB and MV dyes adsorption on the KKA beads powder followed pseudo second order kinetics model and Freundlich isotherm. The desorption study showed that 60% ethanol was the most effective desorption solution for cationic dyes.
format article
author Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas
Sri Sudiono
Dwi Siswanta
author_facet Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas
Sri Sudiono
Dwi Siswanta
author_sort Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas
title Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_short Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_full Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_fullStr Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_sort synthesis of activated carbon/chitosan/alginate beads powder as an adsorbent for methylene blue and methyl violet 2b dyes
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c8
work_keys_str_mv AT margarethaadityakurniapurnaningtyas synthesisofactivatedcarbonchitosanalginatebeadspowderasanadsorbentformethyleneblueandmethylviolet2bdyes
AT srisudiono synthesisofactivatedcarbonchitosanalginatebeadspowderasanadsorbentformethyleneblueandmethylviolet2bdyes
AT dwisiswanta synthesisofactivatedcarbonchitosanalginatebeadspowderasanadsorbentformethyleneblueandmethylviolet2bdyes
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