Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes

The activated carbon-chitosan-alginate (KKA) beads powder was synthesized to form an adsorbent for the cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and methyl violet 2B (MV 2B). The aims of this research were to determine the optimum composition of KKA beads powder for the adsorption of cationic dyes and to i...

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Autores principales:	Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas, Sri Sudiono, Dwi Siswanta
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
Materias:	activated carbon alginate chitosan methylene blue methyl violet 2b Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c82021-12-02T11:52:21ZSynthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.49026https://doaj.org/article/23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c82020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/49026https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The activated carbon-chitosan-alginate (KKA) beads powder was synthesized to form an adsorbent for the cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and methyl violet 2B (MV 2B). The aims of this research were to determine the optimum composition of KKA beads powder for the adsorption of cationic dyes and to investigate the effect of pH, adsorbent mass, contact time, and initial concentration of MB and MV 2B dyes. A desorption study was also implemented to predict the adsorption mechanisms of MB and MV 2B dyes. The KKA beads powder was prepared by mixing chitosan, Na-alginate with various variation of masses (0.6; 0.8; 1.0; and 1.2 g) and activated carbon. The KKA beads were immersed in a CaCl2 solution. The KKA beads powder was characterized using FTIR spectroscopy and SEM. The desorption study was conducted in NaCl (0.1 M and 1.0 M), ethanol (40% and 60%), and pH 4 solution. The result showed that the KKA beads powder had been successfully created, with maximum adsorption capacities of 1.34 mmol g–1 for MB and 1.23 mmol g–1 for MV 2B. The kinetics and isotherms of MB and MV dyes adsorption on the KKA beads powder followed pseudo second order kinetics model and Freundlich isotherm. The desorption study showed that 60% ethanol was the most effective desorption solution for cationic dyes.Margaretha Aditya Kurnia PurnaningtyasSri SudionoDwi SiswantaDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticleactivated carbonalginatechitosanmethylene bluemethyl violet 2bChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 20, Iss 5, Pp 1119-1130 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	activated carbon alginate chitosan methylene blue methyl violet 2b Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	activated carbon alginate chitosan methylene blue methyl violet 2b Chemistry QD1-999 Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas Sri Sudiono Dwi Siswanta Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
description	The activated carbon-chitosan-alginate (KKA) beads powder was synthesized to form an adsorbent for the cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and methyl violet 2B (MV 2B). The aims of this research were to determine the optimum composition of KKA beads powder for the adsorption of cationic dyes and to investigate the effect of pH, adsorbent mass, contact time, and initial concentration of MB and MV 2B dyes. A desorption study was also implemented to predict the adsorption mechanisms of MB and MV 2B dyes. The KKA beads powder was prepared by mixing chitosan, Na-alginate with various variation of masses (0.6; 0.8; 1.0; and 1.2 g) and activated carbon. The KKA beads were immersed in a CaCl2 solution. The KKA beads powder was characterized using FTIR spectroscopy and SEM. The desorption study was conducted in NaCl (0.1 M and 1.0 M), ethanol (40% and 60%), and pH 4 solution. The result showed that the KKA beads powder had been successfully created, with maximum adsorption capacities of 1.34 mmol g–1 for MB and 1.23 mmol g–1 for MV 2B. The kinetics and isotherms of MB and MV dyes adsorption on the KKA beads powder followed pseudo second order kinetics model and Freundlich isotherm. The desorption study showed that 60% ethanol was the most effective desorption solution for cationic dyes.
format	article
author	Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas Sri Sudiono Dwi Siswanta
author_facet	Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas Sri Sudiono Dwi Siswanta
author_sort	Margaretha Aditya Kurnia Purnaningtyas
title	Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_short	Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_full	Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_fullStr	Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_full_unstemmed	Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes
title_sort	synthesis of activated carbon/chitosan/alginate beads powder as an adsorbent for methylene blue and methyl violet 2b dyes
publisher	Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/23520b962f62442e80cc6b86ff0b65c8
work_keys_str_mv	AT margarethaadityakurniapurnaningtyas synthesisofactivatedcarbonchitosanalginatebeadspowderasanadsorbentformethyleneblueandmethylviolet2bdyes AT srisudiono synthesisofactivatedcarbonchitosanalginatebeadspowderasanadsorbentformethyleneblueandmethylviolet2bdyes AT dwisiswanta synthesisofactivatedcarbonchitosanalginatebeadspowderasanadsorbentformethyleneblueandmethylviolet2bdyes
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Synthesis of Activated Carbon/Chitosan/Alginate Beads Powder as an Adsorbent for Methylene Blue and Methyl Violet 2B Dyes

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