Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio.
Many eukaryotic developmental and cell fate decisions that are effected post-transcriptionally involve RNA binding proteins as regulators of translation of key mRNAs. In malaria parasites (Plasmodium spp.), the development of round, non-motile and replicating exo-erythrocytic liver stage forms from...
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2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:2381a52cc7c946c5a4e87142f6b95c7f2021-11-18T06:03:23ZTransition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio.1553-73661553-737410.1371/journal.ppat.1002046https://doaj.org/article/2381a52cc7c946c5a4e87142f6b95c7f2011-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21625527/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374Many eukaryotic developmental and cell fate decisions that are effected post-transcriptionally involve RNA binding proteins as regulators of translation of key mRNAs. In malaria parasites (Plasmodium spp.), the development of round, non-motile and replicating exo-erythrocytic liver stage forms from slender, motile and cell-cycle arrested sporozoites is believed to depend on environmental changes experienced during the transmission of the parasite from the mosquito vector to the vertebrate host. Here we identify a Plasmodium member of the RNA binding protein family PUF as a key regulator of this transformation. In the absence of Pumilio-2 (Puf2) sporozoites initiate EEF development inside mosquito salivary glands independently of the normal transmission-associated environmental cues. Puf2- sporozoites exhibit genome-wide transcriptional changes that result in loss of gliding motility, cell traversal ability and reduction in infectivity, and, moreover, trigger metamorphosis typical of early Plasmodium intra-hepatic development. These data demonstrate that Puf2 is a key player in regulating sporozoite developmental control, and imply that transformation of salivary gland-resident sporozoites into liver stage-like parasites is regulated by a post-transcriptional mechanism.Carina S S Gomes-SantosJoanna BraksMiguel PrudêncioCéline CarretAna Rita GomesArnab PainTheresa FeltwellShahid KhanAndrew WatersChris JanseGunnar R MairMaria M MotaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Pathogens, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e1002046 (2011) |
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Carina S S Gomes-Santos Joanna Braks Miguel Prudêncio Céline Carret Ana Rita Gomes Arnab Pain Theresa Feltwell Shahid Khan Andrew Waters Chris Janse Gunnar R Mair Maria M Mota Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. |
description |
Many eukaryotic developmental and cell fate decisions that are effected post-transcriptionally involve RNA binding proteins as regulators of translation of key mRNAs. In malaria parasites (Plasmodium spp.), the development of round, non-motile and replicating exo-erythrocytic liver stage forms from slender, motile and cell-cycle arrested sporozoites is believed to depend on environmental changes experienced during the transmission of the parasite from the mosquito vector to the vertebrate host. Here we identify a Plasmodium member of the RNA binding protein family PUF as a key regulator of this transformation. In the absence of Pumilio-2 (Puf2) sporozoites initiate EEF development inside mosquito salivary glands independently of the normal transmission-associated environmental cues. Puf2- sporozoites exhibit genome-wide transcriptional changes that result in loss of gliding motility, cell traversal ability and reduction in infectivity, and, moreover, trigger metamorphosis typical of early Plasmodium intra-hepatic development. These data demonstrate that Puf2 is a key player in regulating sporozoite developmental control, and imply that transformation of salivary gland-resident sporozoites into liver stage-like parasites is regulated by a post-transcriptional mechanism. |
format |
article |
author |
Carina S S Gomes-Santos Joanna Braks Miguel Prudêncio Céline Carret Ana Rita Gomes Arnab Pain Theresa Feltwell Shahid Khan Andrew Waters Chris Janse Gunnar R Mair Maria M Mota |
author_facet |
Carina S S Gomes-Santos Joanna Braks Miguel Prudêncio Céline Carret Ana Rita Gomes Arnab Pain Theresa Feltwell Shahid Khan Andrew Waters Chris Janse Gunnar R Mair Maria M Mota |
author_sort |
Carina S S Gomes-Santos |
title |
Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. |
title_short |
Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. |
title_full |
Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. |
title_fullStr |
Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. |
title_sort |
transition of plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the rna binding protein pumilio. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2381a52cc7c946c5a4e87142f6b95c7f |
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