Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland

Floristic diversity in agricultural landscapes results primarily from the diversity of semi-natural grasslands. Due to economical reasons, farmers are interested in agricultural intensification, while semi-natural grasslands are associated with low productivity. Therefore, 10 semi-natural grassland...

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Autores principales: Dorota Sienkiewicz-Paderewska, Jakub Paderewski, Agnieszka Klarzyńska, Paweł Wolański, Krzysztof Rogut
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2383ec200b0f408ebde5b4af60a661f52021-12-01T05:02:30ZFloristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108316https://doaj.org/article/2383ec200b0f408ebde5b4af60a661f52021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2100981Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XFloristic diversity in agricultural landscapes results primarily from the diversity of semi-natural grasslands. Due to economical reasons, farmers are interested in agricultural intensification, while semi-natural grasslands are associated with low productivity. Therefore, 10 semi-natural grassland plant communities that are widespread across Central Europe and have different habitat requirements were studied: 4 from the Phragmitetea class, 4 from Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, and 2 from Festuco-Brometea. The study answers the following: (1) What is their floristic diversity and utilization value? (2) Is there a significant relationship between the diversity of vascular plant species and the utilization value of the examined communities? (3) If yes, what is the character of this relationship? The highest floristic diversity was shown by the Festuco-Brometea communities: Adonido-Brachypodietum pinnati and com. Brachypodium pinnatum. The average utilization value of the analyzed semi-natural plant communities was poor or very poor, but it varied within the plant communities, and the percentage of the relevés of at least a good utilization value was high for some communities. For most of the analyzed communities, the linear and statistically significant relation of H’ index with utilization value score (UVS) was observed. H’ index was positively related with UVS for Phragmitetum australis, Caricetum gracilis, Caricetum ripariae, and Deschampsietum caespitosae. H’ index was negatively related with UVS for Phalaridetum arundinaceae, Alopecuretum pratensis, Lolio-Cynosuretum, and Adonido-Brachypodietum pinnati. The study showed that the relationship between floristic diversity and utilization value depends on the type of plant community.Dorota Sienkiewicz-PaderewskaJakub PaderewskiAgnieszka KlarzyńskaPaweł WolańskiKrzysztof RogutElsevierarticleMeadowsPasturesBiodiversity indicesUtilization indicesEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 132, Iss , Pp 108316- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Meadows
Pastures
Biodiversity indices
Utilization indices
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Meadows
Pastures
Biodiversity indices
Utilization indices
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Dorota Sienkiewicz-Paderewska
Jakub Paderewski
Agnieszka Klarzyńska
Paweł Wolański
Krzysztof Rogut
Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland
description Floristic diversity in agricultural landscapes results primarily from the diversity of semi-natural grasslands. Due to economical reasons, farmers are interested in agricultural intensification, while semi-natural grasslands are associated with low productivity. Therefore, 10 semi-natural grassland plant communities that are widespread across Central Europe and have different habitat requirements were studied: 4 from the Phragmitetea class, 4 from Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, and 2 from Festuco-Brometea. The study answers the following: (1) What is their floristic diversity and utilization value? (2) Is there a significant relationship between the diversity of vascular plant species and the utilization value of the examined communities? (3) If yes, what is the character of this relationship? The highest floristic diversity was shown by the Festuco-Brometea communities: Adonido-Brachypodietum pinnati and com. Brachypodium pinnatum. The average utilization value of the analyzed semi-natural plant communities was poor or very poor, but it varied within the plant communities, and the percentage of the relevés of at least a good utilization value was high for some communities. For most of the analyzed communities, the linear and statistically significant relation of H’ index with utilization value score (UVS) was observed. H’ index was positively related with UVS for Phragmitetum australis, Caricetum gracilis, Caricetum ripariae, and Deschampsietum caespitosae. H’ index was negatively related with UVS for Phalaridetum arundinaceae, Alopecuretum pratensis, Lolio-Cynosuretum, and Adonido-Brachypodietum pinnati. The study showed that the relationship between floristic diversity and utilization value depends on the type of plant community.
format article
author Dorota Sienkiewicz-Paderewska
Jakub Paderewski
Agnieszka Klarzyńska
Paweł Wolański
Krzysztof Rogut
author_facet Dorota Sienkiewicz-Paderewska
Jakub Paderewski
Agnieszka Klarzyńska
Paweł Wolański
Krzysztof Rogut
author_sort Dorota Sienkiewicz-Paderewska
title Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland
title_short Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland
title_full Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland
title_fullStr Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland
title_full_unstemmed Floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural Central-European grassland communities: A study from Poland
title_sort floristic diversity versus utilization value of selected semi-natural central-european grassland communities: a study from poland
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2383ec200b0f408ebde5b4af60a661f5
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