Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition

Cerium (IV) oxide or ceria (CeO2) was fabricated by heating an aqueous extract of Garcinia mangostana and cerium (III) nitrate in hydrothermal autoclave reactor at 200 °C for 3 hours, followed by calcination at 600 °C for 5 hours. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the precipitate from ce...

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Autores principales: SALPRIMA YUDHA S, Morina Adfa, Aswin Falahudin, Deni Agus Triawan, Liana Wahyuni, Meka Saima Perdani
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Publicado: University of Brawijaya 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2389c702d8a64eee90d424ea8fbcc7b2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2389c702d8a64eee90d424ea8fbcc7b22021-12-02T14:37:55ZGarcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition2302-46902302-4690https://doaj.org/article/2389c702d8a64eee90d424ea8fbcc7b22019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/496/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690https://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690Cerium (IV) oxide or ceria (CeO2) was fabricated by heating an aqueous extract of Garcinia mangostana and cerium (III) nitrate in hydrothermal autoclave reactor at 200 °C for 3 hours, followed by calcination at 600 °C for 5 hours. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the precipitate from cerium(III) nitrate under hydrothermal reaction conditions shows no clear XRD peaks, indicating its amorphous nature. In contrast, the products from the calcinated samples exhibit XRD peaks, which correspond to cubic fluorite structure with an average crystal size of 7.55 nm. The elemental mapping using the energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis reveals the main elements present were cerium and oxygen, with minor impurities in low amounts. The presence of Garcinia mangostana extract is predicted to be the key component and fuel source to obtain CeO2 particles with narrow crystal size.SALPRIMA YUDHA SMorina AdfaAswin FalahudinDeni Agus TriawanLiana WahyuniMeka Saima PerdaniUniversity of Brawijayaarticleceriaceo2fuel sourcegarcinia mangostanahydrothermalChemistryQD1-999ENJournal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 255-261 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ceria
ceo2
fuel source
garcinia mangostana
hydrothermal
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle ceria
ceo2
fuel source
garcinia mangostana
hydrothermal
Chemistry
QD1-999
SALPRIMA YUDHA S
Morina Adfa
Aswin Falahudin
Deni Agus Triawan
Liana Wahyuni
Meka Saima Perdani
Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
description Cerium (IV) oxide or ceria (CeO2) was fabricated by heating an aqueous extract of Garcinia mangostana and cerium (III) nitrate in hydrothermal autoclave reactor at 200 °C for 3 hours, followed by calcination at 600 °C for 5 hours. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the precipitate from cerium(III) nitrate under hydrothermal reaction conditions shows no clear XRD peaks, indicating its amorphous nature. In contrast, the products from the calcinated samples exhibit XRD peaks, which correspond to cubic fluorite structure with an average crystal size of 7.55 nm. The elemental mapping using the energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis reveals the main elements present were cerium and oxygen, with minor impurities in low amounts. The presence of Garcinia mangostana extract is predicted to be the key component and fuel source to obtain CeO2 particles with narrow crystal size.
format article
author SALPRIMA YUDHA S
Morina Adfa
Aswin Falahudin
Deni Agus Triawan
Liana Wahyuni
Meka Saima Perdani
author_facet SALPRIMA YUDHA S
Morina Adfa
Aswin Falahudin
Deni Agus Triawan
Liana Wahyuni
Meka Saima Perdani
author_sort SALPRIMA YUDHA S
title Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
title_short Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
title_full Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
title_fullStr Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
title_full_unstemmed Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
title_sort garcinia mangostana peel extract as sustainable fuel source on ceria synthesis under hydrothermal condition
publisher University of Brawijaya
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/2389c702d8a64eee90d424ea8fbcc7b2
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