Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana

In forensic investigations many types of evidence are collected, such as urine, blood, and gastric contents. Carrion insects may also be recovered. Entomotoxicology is an approach to detecting, identifying, and quantifying chemicals in an investigation involving a death. Entomotoxicology involves th...

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Autores principales:	Lamya Ahmed Al-Keridis, Fahd A. Al-Mekhlafi, Fahd Mohammed Abd Al Galil, Rania Ali El Hadi Mohamed, Laila A. Al-Shuraym, Sadeq K. Alhag, Muhammad A. Wadaan, Mohammed S. Al-Khalifa, Sureshchandra Popat Zambare
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2022
Materias:	Calliphoridae Zolpidem Tartrate Carrion flies Entomotoxicology Science (General) Q1-390
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/23966b51b0f14509a0355a017ad96f6d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:23966b51b0f14509a0355a017ad96f6d2021-11-14T04:30:53ZEffect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana1018-364710.1016/j.jksus.2021.101676https://doaj.org/article/23966b51b0f14509a0355a017ad96f6d2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364721003384https://doaj.org/toc/1018-3647In forensic investigations many types of evidence are collected, such as urine, blood, and gastric contents. Carrion insects may also be recovered. Entomotoxicology is an approach to detecting, identifying, and quantifying chemicals in an investigation involving a death. Entomotoxicology involves the toxicological analysis of the tissues of insects recovered from a corpse. Cadaveric flies ingest chemicals contaminating the tissue and fluid on which they feed, affecting their physiology, growth, and development. We evaluated the effect of Zolfresh (zolpidem tartrate) on the development rate and growth parameters of two Calliphorid flies, Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1842) and Chrysomya indiana (Abd Algalil & Zambare, 2016). The two species of Calliphoridae were fed with fresh chopped liver treated with various concentrations of Zolfresh. We evaluated the way in which the chemical affected the morphological parameters and developmental rates of C. indiana and C. rufifacies. The rate of development in the flies was negatively correlated with the concentration of Zolfresh. The results of the study concurred with those of several studies on the same and different species of Calliphoridae. The experimental data were used to estimate insect-based postmortem interval values. In real forensic examination, this estimation can be compromised by prior use of drugs.Lamya Ahmed Al-KeridisFahd A. Al-MekhlafiFahd Mohammed Abd Al GalilRania Ali El Hadi MohamedLaila A. Al-ShuraymSadeq K. AlhagMuhammad A. WadaanMohammed S. Al-KhalifaSureshchandra Popat ZambareElsevierarticleCalliphoridaeZolpidem TartrateCarrion fliesEntomotoxicologyScience (General)Q1-390ENJournal of King Saud University: Science, Vol 34, Iss 1, Pp 101676- (2022)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Calliphoridae Zolpidem Tartrate Carrion flies Entomotoxicology Science (General) Q1-390
spellingShingle	Calliphoridae Zolpidem Tartrate Carrion flies Entomotoxicology Science (General) Q1-390 Lamya Ahmed Al-Keridis Fahd A. Al-Mekhlafi Fahd Mohammed Abd Al Galil Rania Ali El Hadi Mohamed Laila A. Al-Shuraym Sadeq K. Alhag Muhammad A. Wadaan Mohammed S. Al-Khalifa Sureshchandra Popat Zambare Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana
description	In forensic investigations many types of evidence are collected, such as urine, blood, and gastric contents. Carrion insects may also be recovered. Entomotoxicology is an approach to detecting, identifying, and quantifying chemicals in an investigation involving a death. Entomotoxicology involves the toxicological analysis of the tissues of insects recovered from a corpse. Cadaveric flies ingest chemicals contaminating the tissue and fluid on which they feed, affecting their physiology, growth, and development. We evaluated the effect of Zolfresh (zolpidem tartrate) on the development rate and growth parameters of two Calliphorid flies, Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1842) and Chrysomya indiana (Abd Algalil & Zambare, 2016). The two species of Calliphoridae were fed with fresh chopped liver treated with various concentrations of Zolfresh. We evaluated the way in which the chemical affected the morphological parameters and developmental rates of C. indiana and C. rufifacies. The rate of development in the flies was negatively correlated with the concentration of Zolfresh. The results of the study concurred with those of several studies on the same and different species of Calliphoridae. The experimental data were used to estimate insect-based postmortem interval values. In real forensic examination, this estimation can be compromised by prior use of drugs.
format	article
author	Lamya Ahmed Al-Keridis Fahd A. Al-Mekhlafi Fahd Mohammed Abd Al Galil Rania Ali El Hadi Mohamed Laila A. Al-Shuraym Sadeq K. Alhag Muhammad A. Wadaan Mohammed S. Al-Khalifa Sureshchandra Popat Zambare
author_facet	Lamya Ahmed Al-Keridis Fahd A. Al-Mekhlafi Fahd Mohammed Abd Al Galil Rania Ali El Hadi Mohamed Laila A. Al-Shuraym Sadeq K. Alhag Muhammad A. Wadaan Mohammed S. Al-Khalifa Sureshchandra Popat Zambare
author_sort	Lamya Ahmed Al-Keridis
title	Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana
title_short	Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana
title_full	Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana
title_fullStr	Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana
title_sort	effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies chrysomya rufifacies and chrysomya indiana
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2022
url	https://doaj.org/article/23966b51b0f14509a0355a017ad96f6d
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Effect of the sedative drug zolpidem tartrate on the immature and mature stages of carrion flies Chrysomya rufifacies and Chrysomya indiana

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