The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function

Jie Han,* Xiaona Wang,* Ping Ye, Ruihua Cao, Xu Yang, Wenkai Xiao, Yun Zhang, Yongyi Bai, Hongmei Wu Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Objectives: Despite growing...

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Autores principales: Han J, Wang X, Ye P, Cao R, Yang X, Xiao W, Zhang Y, Bai Y, Wu H
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:239ff4b1ec564ac3b0d796585cdcde8f2021-12-02T09:03:08ZThe predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/239ff4b1ec564ac3b0d796585cdcde8f2016-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-predictive-value-of-arterial-stiffness-on-major-adverse-cardiovasc-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Jie Han,* Xiaona Wang,* Ping Ye, Ruihua Cao, Xu Yang, Wenkai Xiao, Yun Zhang, Yongyi Bai, Hongmei Wu Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Objectives: Despite growing evidence that arterial stiffness has important predictive value for cardiovascular disease in patients with advanced stages of chronic kidney disease, the predictive significance of arterial stiffness in individuals with mildly impaired renal function has not been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of arterial stiffness on cardiovascular disease in this specific population. Materials and methods: We analyzed measurements of arterial stiffness (carotid–femoral pulse-wave velocity [cf-PWV]) and the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in 1,499 subjects from a 4.8-year longitudinal study. Results: A multivariate Cox proportional-hazard regression analysis showed that in individuals with normal renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] ≥90 mL/min/1.73 m2), the baseline cf-PWV was not associated with occurrence of MACEs (hazard ratio 1.398, 95% confidence interval 0.748–2.613; P=0.293). In individuals with mildly impaired renal function (eGFR <90 mL/min/1.73 m2), a higher baseline cf-PWV level was associated with a higher risk of MACEs (hazard ratio 2.334, 95% confidence interval 1.082–5.036; P=0.031). Conclusion: Arterial stiffness is a moderate and independent predictive factor for MACEs in individuals with mildly impaired renal function (eGFR <90 mL/min/1.73 m2). Keywords: epidemiology, arterial stiffness, impaired renal function, predictive value, MACEsHan JWang XYe PCao RYang XXiao WZhang YBai YWu HDove Medical Pressarticleepidemiologyarterial stiffnesschronic kidney diseasepredictive valueGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 11, Pp 1175-1181 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic epidemiology
arterial stiffness
chronic kidney disease
predictive value
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle epidemiology
arterial stiffness
chronic kidney disease
predictive value
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Han J
Wang X
Ye P
Cao R
Yang X
Xiao W
Zhang Y
Bai Y
Wu H
The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
description Jie Han,* Xiaona Wang,* Ping Ye, Ruihua Cao, Xu Yang, Wenkai Xiao, Yun Zhang, Yongyi Bai, Hongmei Wu Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Objectives: Despite growing evidence that arterial stiffness has important predictive value for cardiovascular disease in patients with advanced stages of chronic kidney disease, the predictive significance of arterial stiffness in individuals with mildly impaired renal function has not been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of arterial stiffness on cardiovascular disease in this specific population. Materials and methods: We analyzed measurements of arterial stiffness (carotid–femoral pulse-wave velocity [cf-PWV]) and the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in 1,499 subjects from a 4.8-year longitudinal study. Results: A multivariate Cox proportional-hazard regression analysis showed that in individuals with normal renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] ≥90 mL/min/1.73 m2), the baseline cf-PWV was not associated with occurrence of MACEs (hazard ratio 1.398, 95% confidence interval 0.748–2.613; P=0.293). In individuals with mildly impaired renal function (eGFR <90 mL/min/1.73 m2), a higher baseline cf-PWV level was associated with a higher risk of MACEs (hazard ratio 2.334, 95% confidence interval 1.082–5.036; P=0.031). Conclusion: Arterial stiffness is a moderate and independent predictive factor for MACEs in individuals with mildly impaired renal function (eGFR <90 mL/min/1.73 m2). Keywords: epidemiology, arterial stiffness, impaired renal function, predictive value, MACEs
format article
author Han J
Wang X
Ye P
Cao R
Yang X
Xiao W
Zhang Y
Bai Y
Wu H
author_facet Han J
Wang X
Ye P
Cao R
Yang X
Xiao W
Zhang Y
Bai Y
Wu H
author_sort Han J
title The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
title_short The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
title_full The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
title_fullStr The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
title_full_unstemmed The predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
title_sort predictive value of arterial stiffness on major adverse cardiovascular events in individuals with mildly impaired renal function
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/239ff4b1ec564ac3b0d796585cdcde8f
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