Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(

Abstract Background and Objective: The study was conducted to evaluate the environmental effects of the production process of two types of the most important legumes (beans and lentils) in Yasuj.   Materials and Methods: The location of bean and lentil farms in Mokhtar village was 5 km from Yasuj ci...

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Autores principales: Madineh Vahabipoor, Gholam Reza Sabzghabaei, Soolmaz Dashti
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: University of Tabriz 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:23bb11fb2da5448c9718cec7a230df2a2021-11-27T07:10:27ZDetermining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(2476-43102476-432910.22034/saps.2021.13111https://doaj.org/article/23bb11fb2da5448c9718cec7a230df2a2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sustainagriculture.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13111_000ddcb424f923fbcac9ff8816744503.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-4310https://doaj.org/toc/2476-4329Abstract Background and Objective: The study was conducted to evaluate the environmental effects of the production process of two types of the most important legumes (beans and lentils) in Yasuj.   Materials and Methods: The location of bean and lentil farms in Mokhtar village was 5 km from Yasuj city, which was studied in the 2016-2017 crop year. Necessary information was obtained through questionnaires, interviews with farmers, referring to the Agricultural Jihad in Yasuj and statistics of the Agricultural Jihad Organization. The life cycle assessment method was used to assess the environmental impact according to ISO 14040 standard. The study groups included global warming, acidification, land eutrophication, depletion of fossil resources, depletion of phosphate resources and depletion of water resources   Results: The results showed that the value of the final index of all the affected groups (except for fossil fuel depletion) in the bean production process was higher than the value of lentil production indices and the final index of the effect of depletion of phosphate resources had the highest value among the affected groups. .The )ECO-X  (Environmental Index for Bean  0.634 and for lentil 0.061 was calculated .also The Resource Drain Index (RDI) was also obtained for bean 1.14 and for lentils 0.661.   Conclusion: fuel consumption and chemical inputs  had significant effects on environmental pollution, which can be achieved by using low-tillage and non-tillage methods while saving energy and playing an important role in soil organic matter and improving its fertility.Madineh VahabipoorGholam Reza SabzghabaeiSoolmaz DashtiUniversity of Tabrizarticlekeywords: life cycle assessmentlegumesenvironmental indeximpact groupinputAgriculture (General)S1-972Plant cultureSB1-1110FAJournal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, Vol 31, Iss 2, Pp 303-316 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic keywords: life cycle assessment
legumes
environmental index
impact group
input
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle keywords: life cycle assessment
legumes
environmental index
impact group
input
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Madineh Vahabipoor
Gholam Reza Sabzghabaei
Soolmaz Dashti
Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(
description Abstract Background and Objective: The study was conducted to evaluate the environmental effects of the production process of two types of the most important legumes (beans and lentils) in Yasuj.   Materials and Methods: The location of bean and lentil farms in Mokhtar village was 5 km from Yasuj city, which was studied in the 2016-2017 crop year. Necessary information was obtained through questionnaires, interviews with farmers, referring to the Agricultural Jihad in Yasuj and statistics of the Agricultural Jihad Organization. The life cycle assessment method was used to assess the environmental impact according to ISO 14040 standard. The study groups included global warming, acidification, land eutrophication, depletion of fossil resources, depletion of phosphate resources and depletion of water resources   Results: The results showed that the value of the final index of all the affected groups (except for fossil fuel depletion) in the bean production process was higher than the value of lentil production indices and the final index of the effect of depletion of phosphate resources had the highest value among the affected groups. .The )ECO-X  (Environmental Index for Bean  0.634 and for lentil 0.061 was calculated .also The Resource Drain Index (RDI) was also obtained for bean 1.14 and for lentils 0.661.   Conclusion: fuel consumption and chemical inputs  had significant effects on environmental pollution, which can be achieved by using low-tillage and non-tillage methods while saving energy and playing an important role in soil organic matter and improving its fertility.
format article
author Madineh Vahabipoor
Gholam Reza Sabzghabaei
Soolmaz Dashti
author_facet Madineh Vahabipoor
Gholam Reza Sabzghabaei
Soolmaz Dashti
author_sort Madineh Vahabipoor
title Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(
title_short Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(
title_full Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(
title_fullStr Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(
title_full_unstemmed Determining the Environmental Effects of Bean and Lentil Production by Life Cycle Assessment Method) Case Study: Yasuj City(
title_sort determining the environmental effects of bean and lentil production by life cycle assessment method) case study: yasuj city(
publisher University of Tabriz
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/23bb11fb2da5448c9718cec7a230df2a
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