Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species

Abstract Lily belongs to family liliaceae, which mainly propagates vegetatively. Therefore, sufficient number of polymorphic, informative, and functional molecular markers are essential for studying a wide range of genetic parameters in Lilium species. We attempted to develop, characterize and desig...

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Autores principales: Manosh Kumar Biswas, Mita Bagchi, Ujjal Kumar Nath, Dhiman Biswas, Sathishkumar Natarajan, Denison Michael Immanuel Jesse, Jong-In Park, Ill-Sup Nou
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:23d265cf21914894a09befdf4258453f2021-12-02T15:10:24ZTranscriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species10.1038/s41598-020-75553-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/23d265cf21914894a09befdf4258453f2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-75553-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Lily belongs to family liliaceae, which mainly propagates vegetatively. Therefore, sufficient number of polymorphic, informative, and functional molecular markers are essential for studying a wide range of genetic parameters in Lilium species. We attempted to develop, characterize and design SSR (simple sequence repeat) markers using online genetic resources for analyzing genetic diversity and population structure of Lilium species. We found di-nucleotide repeat motif were more frequent (4684) within 0.14 gb (giga bases) transcriptome than other repeats, of which was two times higher than tetra-repeat motifs. Frequency of di-(AG/CT), tri-(AGG/CTT), tetra-(AAAT), penta-(AGAGG), and hexa-(AGAGGG) repeats was 34.9%, 7.0%, 0.4%, 0.3%, and 0.2%, respectively. A total of 3607 non-redundant SSR primer pairs was designed based on the sequences of CDS, 5′-UTR and 3′-UTR region covering 34%, 14%, 23%, respectively. Among them, a sub set of primers (245 SSR) was validated using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, of which 167 primers gave expected PCR amplicon and 101 primers showed polymorphism. Each locus contained 2 to 12 alleles on average 0.82 PIC (polymorphic information content) value. A total of 87 lily accessions was subjected to genetic diversity analysis using polymorphic SSRs and found to separate into seven groups with 0.73 to 0.79 heterozygosity. Our data on large scale SSR based genetic diversity and population structure analysis may help to accelerate the breeding programs of lily through utilizing different genomes, understanding genetics and characterizing germplasm with efficient manner.Manosh Kumar BiswasMita BagchiUjjal Kumar NathDhiman BiswasSathishkumar NatarajanDenison Michael Immanuel JesseJong-In ParkIll-Sup NouNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Manosh Kumar Biswas
Mita Bagchi
Ujjal Kumar Nath
Dhiman Biswas
Sathishkumar Natarajan
Denison Michael Immanuel Jesse
Jong-In Park
Ill-Sup Nou
Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species
description Abstract Lily belongs to family liliaceae, which mainly propagates vegetatively. Therefore, sufficient number of polymorphic, informative, and functional molecular markers are essential for studying a wide range of genetic parameters in Lilium species. We attempted to develop, characterize and design SSR (simple sequence repeat) markers using online genetic resources for analyzing genetic diversity and population structure of Lilium species. We found di-nucleotide repeat motif were more frequent (4684) within 0.14 gb (giga bases) transcriptome than other repeats, of which was two times higher than tetra-repeat motifs. Frequency of di-(AG/CT), tri-(AGG/CTT), tetra-(AAAT), penta-(AGAGG), and hexa-(AGAGGG) repeats was 34.9%, 7.0%, 0.4%, 0.3%, and 0.2%, respectively. A total of 3607 non-redundant SSR primer pairs was designed based on the sequences of CDS, 5′-UTR and 3′-UTR region covering 34%, 14%, 23%, respectively. Among them, a sub set of primers (245 SSR) was validated using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, of which 167 primers gave expected PCR amplicon and 101 primers showed polymorphism. Each locus contained 2 to 12 alleles on average 0.82 PIC (polymorphic information content) value. A total of 87 lily accessions was subjected to genetic diversity analysis using polymorphic SSRs and found to separate into seven groups with 0.73 to 0.79 heterozygosity. Our data on large scale SSR based genetic diversity and population structure analysis may help to accelerate the breeding programs of lily through utilizing different genomes, understanding genetics and characterizing germplasm with efficient manner.
format article
author Manosh Kumar Biswas
Mita Bagchi
Ujjal Kumar Nath
Dhiman Biswas
Sathishkumar Natarajan
Denison Michael Immanuel Jesse
Jong-In Park
Ill-Sup Nou
author_facet Manosh Kumar Biswas
Mita Bagchi
Ujjal Kumar Nath
Dhiman Biswas
Sathishkumar Natarajan
Denison Michael Immanuel Jesse
Jong-In Park
Ill-Sup Nou
author_sort Manosh Kumar Biswas
title Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species
title_short Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species
title_full Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species
title_fullStr Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome wide SSR discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of Lilium species
title_sort transcriptome wide ssr discovery cross-taxa transferability and development of marker database for studying genetic diversity population structure of lilium species
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/23d265cf21914894a09befdf4258453f
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