Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS
An analytical method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantitation of 65 pesticides, including one single solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure in surface water by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectroscopy. Different parameters that have an influence on extraction effici...
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oai:doaj.org-article:23d5b6212b034466ad37fb080186b5a52021-11-11T18:35:55ZOptimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS10.3390/molecules262166271420-3049https://doaj.org/article/23d5b6212b034466ad37fb080186b5a52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6627https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049An analytical method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantitation of 65 pesticides, including one single solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure in surface water by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectroscopy. Different parameters that have an influence on extraction efficiency were evaluated in this research. Different types of cartridges, elution solvents, and sorbent drying time were investigated, and the most appropriate one was selected. Moreover, various pretreatment techniques were applied to remove sediments from water without the loss of pesticides. Centrifugation was introduced as the best option at the beginning of sample preparation to resolve the clogging of the sorbent cartridges. The recoveries of all pesticides ranged from 70% to 120%, with a relative standard deviation of less than 13.7%. The feasibility of the method was evaluated on 10 surface water samples with different concentrations of sand, sediment, and particles.Bahar NakhjavanJason BlandMaryam KhosravifardMDPI AGarticlesolid-phase extractionpesticidesLC-MS/MSOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6627, p 6627 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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solid-phase extraction pesticides LC-MS/MS Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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solid-phase extraction pesticides LC-MS/MS Organic chemistry QD241-441 Bahar Nakhjavan Jason Bland Maryam Khosravifard Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS |
description |
An analytical method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantitation of 65 pesticides, including one single solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure in surface water by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectroscopy. Different parameters that have an influence on extraction efficiency were evaluated in this research. Different types of cartridges, elution solvents, and sorbent drying time were investigated, and the most appropriate one was selected. Moreover, various pretreatment techniques were applied to remove sediments from water without the loss of pesticides. Centrifugation was introduced as the best option at the beginning of sample preparation to resolve the clogging of the sorbent cartridges. The recoveries of all pesticides ranged from 70% to 120%, with a relative standard deviation of less than 13.7%. The feasibility of the method was evaluated on 10 surface water samples with different concentrations of sand, sediment, and particles. |
format |
article |
author |
Bahar Nakhjavan Jason Bland Maryam Khosravifard |
author_facet |
Bahar Nakhjavan Jason Bland Maryam Khosravifard |
author_sort |
Bahar Nakhjavan |
title |
Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS |
title_short |
Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS |
title_full |
Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS |
title_fullStr |
Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimization of a Multiresidue Analysis of 65 Pesticides in Surface Water Using Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS |
title_sort |
optimization of a multiresidue analysis of 65 pesticides in surface water using solid-phase extraction by lc-ms/ms |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/23d5b6212b034466ad37fb080186b5a5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT baharnakhjavan optimizationofamultiresidueanalysisof65pesticidesinsurfacewaterusingsolidphaseextractionbylcmsms AT jasonbland optimizationofamultiresidueanalysisof65pesticidesinsurfacewaterusingsolidphaseextractionbylcmsms AT maryamkhosravifard optimizationofamultiresidueanalysisof65pesticidesinsurfacewaterusingsolidphaseextractionbylcmsms |
_version_ |
1718431750936330240 |