Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke

Objective: To evaluate the frequency of use of oral contraceptives and other risk factors among women with ischemic stroke seen at a hospital in the northern region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study. The population was characterized by patients admitted...

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Autores principales: Carla S. PALUDO, Amanda SACHETTI, Maiara S. PAIXÃO
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
PT
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de Saúde 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/23e5155c10054fcbb9b16f3fdb7146c9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:23e5155c10054fcbb9b16f3fdb7146c92021-11-28T02:43:42ZOral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke10.30968/rbfhss.2021.121.05482179-59242316-7750https://doaj.org/article/23e5155c10054fcbb9b16f3fdb7146c92021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.rbfhss.org.br/sbrafh/article/view/548https://doaj.org/toc/2179-5924https://doaj.org/toc/2316-7750 Objective: To evaluate the frequency of use of oral contraceptives and other risk factors among women with ischemic stroke seen at a hospital in the northern region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study. The population was characterized by patients admitted with a diagnosis of ischemic stroke during a period from March to August 2019 and the sample by female patients found in the population. The data were collected through an individual interview using a questionnaire developed by the researchers and tabulated for further analysis. All analyzes were performed using the statistical program Bioestat 5.0, considering p = 0.05. Results: In the characterization of the sample, an average age of 68.2 years was observed. The occurrence of gender was 52.4% for women. The mean hospital stay was 12.2 ± 8.91 days. Outcome of hospital discharge was 89.1%. The mean value of body mass index was 25 ± 4.89 kg / m², with an average of 27.4 kg / m² in patients who used oral contraceptives and 25.23 kg / m² in patients who did not use oral contraceptives. The sample had a 34.5%incidence of oral contraceptive use. The average age of those who used oral contraceptives was 62.4 years and of the patients who did not use it was 70.3 years. Conclusion: The study showed a high use of oral contraceptives in the sample, with percentage values very close to other factors evaluated, thus showing itself as a probable risk factor for the development of ischemic stroke. Carla S. PALUDOAmanda SACHETTIMaiara S. PAIXÃOSociedade Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de SaúdearticlePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Pharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441Therapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENPTRevista Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de Saúde, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PT
topic Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Carla S. PALUDO
Amanda SACHETTI
Maiara S. PAIXÃO
Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
description Objective: To evaluate the frequency of use of oral contraceptives and other risk factors among women with ischemic stroke seen at a hospital in the northern region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study. The population was characterized by patients admitted with a diagnosis of ischemic stroke during a period from March to August 2019 and the sample by female patients found in the population. The data were collected through an individual interview using a questionnaire developed by the researchers and tabulated for further analysis. All analyzes were performed using the statistical program Bioestat 5.0, considering p = 0.05. Results: In the characterization of the sample, an average age of 68.2 years was observed. The occurrence of gender was 52.4% for women. The mean hospital stay was 12.2 ± 8.91 days. Outcome of hospital discharge was 89.1%. The mean value of body mass index was 25 ± 4.89 kg / m², with an average of 27.4 kg / m² in patients who used oral contraceptives and 25.23 kg / m² in patients who did not use oral contraceptives. The sample had a 34.5%incidence of oral contraceptive use. The average age of those who used oral contraceptives was 62.4 years and of the patients who did not use it was 70.3 years. Conclusion: The study showed a high use of oral contraceptives in the sample, with percentage values very close to other factors evaluated, thus showing itself as a probable risk factor for the development of ischemic stroke.
format article
author Carla S. PALUDO
Amanda SACHETTI
Maiara S. PAIXÃO
author_facet Carla S. PALUDO
Amanda SACHETTI
Maiara S. PAIXÃO
author_sort Carla S. PALUDO
title Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
title_short Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
title_full Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
title_fullStr Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
title_full_unstemmed Oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
title_sort oral contraceptive among risk factors for women with ischemic stroke
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de Saúde
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/23e5155c10054fcbb9b16f3fdb7146c9
work_keys_str_mv AT carlaspaludo oralcontraceptiveamongriskfactorsforwomenwithischemicstroke
AT amandasachetti oralcontraceptiveamongriskfactorsforwomenwithischemicstroke
AT maiaraspaixao oralcontraceptiveamongriskfactorsforwomenwithischemicstroke
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