High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria

Abstract In a previous study, we found that higher waist circumference (WC) and higher body mass index (BMI) both increase the risk of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). The aim of this study was to determine whether WC and BMI also increase the duration of CSU. We used multivariable Cox proportio...

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Autores principales:	Yeong Ho Kim, Kyung Do Han, Chul Hwan Bang, Ji Hyun Lee, Jun Young Lee, Yong Gyu Park, Young Min Park
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/23f5652a9b814dec9b542164f39e72d9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:23f5652a9b814dec9b542164f39e72d92021-12-02T13:48:41ZHigh waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria10.1038/s41598-021-81484-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/23f5652a9b814dec9b542164f39e72d92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81484-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In a previous study, we found that higher waist circumference (WC) and higher body mass index (BMI) both increase the risk of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). The aim of this study was to determine whether WC and BMI also increase the duration of CSU. We used multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to determine the hazard ratio (HR) for longer disease duration (longer than 3 years) according to WC and BMI. A total of 52,667 subjects were enrolled and their mean age was 54.5. After adjustments for other confounding variables the high WC/high BMI group had 1.062 times higher HR (95% CI, 1.028–1.098) than the normal WC/normal BMI group. Interestingly, the high WC/normal BMI group showed a significantly higher HR (1.053; 95% CI, 1.008–1.101) than the normal WC/normal BMI group, but not the normal WC/high BMI group (0.998; 95% CI, 0.951–1.046). Taken together, our results suggest that high WC rather than high BMI is a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of CSU.Yeong Ho KimKyung Do HanChul Hwan BangJi Hyun LeeJun Young LeeYong Gyu ParkYoung Min ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yeong Ho Kim Kyung Do Han Chul Hwan Bang Ji Hyun Lee Jun Young Lee Yong Gyu Park Young Min Park High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
description	Abstract In a previous study, we found that higher waist circumference (WC) and higher body mass index (BMI) both increase the risk of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). The aim of this study was to determine whether WC and BMI also increase the duration of CSU. We used multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to determine the hazard ratio (HR) for longer disease duration (longer than 3 years) according to WC and BMI. A total of 52,667 subjects were enrolled and their mean age was 54.5. After adjustments for other confounding variables the high WC/high BMI group had 1.062 times higher HR (95% CI, 1.028–1.098) than the normal WC/normal BMI group. Interestingly, the high WC/normal BMI group showed a significantly higher HR (1.053; 95% CI, 1.008–1.101) than the normal WC/normal BMI group, but not the normal WC/high BMI group (0.998; 95% CI, 0.951–1.046). Taken together, our results suggest that high WC rather than high BMI is a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of CSU.
format	article
author	Yeong Ho Kim Kyung Do Han Chul Hwan Bang Ji Hyun Lee Jun Young Lee Yong Gyu Park Young Min Park
author_facet	Yeong Ho Kim Kyung Do Han Chul Hwan Bang Ji Hyun Lee Jun Young Lee Yong Gyu Park Young Min Park
author_sort	Yeong Ho Kim
title	High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_short	High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_full	High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_fullStr	High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_full_unstemmed	High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_sort	high waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/23f5652a9b814dec9b542164f39e72d9
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High waist circumference rather than high body mass index may be a predictive risk factor for the longer disease duration of chronic spontaneous urticaria

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