Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Background. The mechanisms underlying the close relationship between diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have not been fully understood. The pathophysiological processes of vascular inflammation that accelerate and enhance the development of atherosclerotic vascular lesions and...

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Autores principales: Tatiana I. Petelina, Natalia A. Musikhina, Liudmila I. Gapom, Irina V. Емеneva, Elena A. Gorbatenko
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/23f9788fa2f4455d8db1fff27ab66816
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:23f9788fa2f4455d8db1fff27ab668162021-11-14T09:00:21ZLipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus2072-03512072-037810.14341/7959https://doaj.org/article/23f9788fa2f4455d8db1fff27ab668162017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8246https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Background. The mechanisms underlying the close relationship between diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have not been fully understood. The pathophysiological processes of vascular inflammation that accelerate and enhance the development of atherosclerotic vascular lesions and their complications warrant further study. Aims. To compare lipid profiles and inflammatory markers in patients with CAD and stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 DM. Materials and methods. A total of 169 patients were examined: Group 1 included 123 patients with CAD but without DM; Group 2 consisted of 46 patients with CAD and DM. The biochemical parameters were estimated before coronary angiography. Results. The lipid profile in both groups of patients revealed elevated levels of atherogenic markers (TС, LDL, VLDLP and TG). Patients in Group 2 had significantly increased levels of vascular inflammatory markers (hs-CRP, homocysteine, IL-1β), TNF-α, MMP-9 and endothelin-1 compared to those in Group 1. Conclusions. Our results indicate that the vascular inflammatory response was more pronounced in patients with CAD and DM and that they have an increased risk of developing adverse vascular complications.Tatiana I. PetelinaNatalia A. MusikhinaLiudmila I. GapomIrina V. ЕмеnevaElena A. GorbatenkoEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetes mellituscoronary artery diseaselipid profileinflammationNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 20, Iss 3, Pp 194-200 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic diabetes mellitus
coronary artery disease
lipid profile
inflammation
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle diabetes mellitus
coronary artery disease
lipid profile
inflammation
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Tatiana I. Petelina
Natalia A. Musikhina
Liudmila I. Gapom
Irina V. Емеneva
Elena A. Gorbatenko
Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
description Background. The mechanisms underlying the close relationship between diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have not been fully understood. The pathophysiological processes of vascular inflammation that accelerate and enhance the development of atherosclerotic vascular lesions and their complications warrant further study. Aims. To compare lipid profiles and inflammatory markers in patients with CAD and stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 DM. Materials and methods. A total of 169 patients were examined: Group 1 included 123 patients with CAD but without DM; Group 2 consisted of 46 patients with CAD and DM. The biochemical parameters were estimated before coronary angiography. Results. The lipid profile in both groups of patients revealed elevated levels of atherogenic markers (TС, LDL, VLDLP and TG). Patients in Group 2 had significantly increased levels of vascular inflammatory markers (hs-CRP, homocysteine, IL-1β), TNF-α, MMP-9 and endothelin-1 compared to those in Group 1. Conclusions. Our results indicate that the vascular inflammatory response was more pronounced in patients with CAD and DM and that they have an increased risk of developing adverse vascular complications.
format article
author Tatiana I. Petelina
Natalia A. Musikhina
Liudmila I. Gapom
Irina V. Емеneva
Elena A. Gorbatenko
author_facet Tatiana I. Petelina
Natalia A. Musikhina
Liudmila I. Gapom
Irina V. Емеneva
Elena A. Gorbatenko
author_sort Tatiana I. Petelina
title Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_short Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_sort lipid profile and markers of vascular inflammation in patients with stable angina in the presence and absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/23f9788fa2f4455d8db1fff27ab66816
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