Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites

In many plastic applications, improvement of the flame retardancy is a very significant topic. Polypropylene (PP) is used in many applications such as housing industry due to its cost performance efficiency. Enhancement of flame retardancy properties of PP is necessary in many applications. In this...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kahraman Merve, Kızılcan Nilgün, Oral Mehmet Ali
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/240de6fd95a542df821ab463438c62d9
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:240de6fd95a542df821ab463438c62d9
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:240de6fd95a542df821ab463438c62d92021-12-05T14:10:44ZInfluence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites2391-542010.1515/chem-2021-0072https://doaj.org/article/240de6fd95a542df821ab463438c62d92021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0072https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5420In many plastic applications, improvement of the flame retardancy is a very significant topic. Polypropylene (PP) is used in many applications such as housing industry due to its cost performance efficiency. Enhancement of flame retardancy properties of PP is necessary in many applications. In this study, the investigation focuses on the synergistic effect of mica mineral and IFR in enhancing the flame retardancy properties of PP in order to achieve cost competitive solution, so as to provide that different/various ratios of IFR and mica mineral were added into PP to compose 30 wt% of the total mass of the polymeric compounds. The synergistic effect of mica mineral with IFR in PP was investigated by limiting oxygen index (LOI), glow wire test (GWT), UL-94 test, thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA), and mechanical tests. The results from LOI, UL 94, and GWT tests indicated that mica added to PP/IFR compound has a synergistic flame retardancy effects with the IFR system. When the content of mica was 6 wt%, LOI value of PP compound reaches to 34.9% and becomes V-0 rating (3.2 mm) in UL 94 flammability tests and compounds pass GWT tests both at 750 and 850°C.Kahraman MerveKızılcan NilgünOral Mehmet AliDe Gruyterarticleflameflame retardancypolypropyleneintumescentmicaChemistryQD1-999ENOpen Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 904-915 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic flame
flame retardancy
polypropylene
intumescent
mica
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle flame
flame retardancy
polypropylene
intumescent
mica
Chemistry
QD1-999
Kahraman Merve
Kızılcan Nilgün
Oral Mehmet Ali
Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
description In many plastic applications, improvement of the flame retardancy is a very significant topic. Polypropylene (PP) is used in many applications such as housing industry due to its cost performance efficiency. Enhancement of flame retardancy properties of PP is necessary in many applications. In this study, the investigation focuses on the synergistic effect of mica mineral and IFR in enhancing the flame retardancy properties of PP in order to achieve cost competitive solution, so as to provide that different/various ratios of IFR and mica mineral were added into PP to compose 30 wt% of the total mass of the polymeric compounds. The synergistic effect of mica mineral with IFR in PP was investigated by limiting oxygen index (LOI), glow wire test (GWT), UL-94 test, thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA), and mechanical tests. The results from LOI, UL 94, and GWT tests indicated that mica added to PP/IFR compound has a synergistic flame retardancy effects with the IFR system. When the content of mica was 6 wt%, LOI value of PP compound reaches to 34.9% and becomes V-0 rating (3.2 mm) in UL 94 flammability tests and compounds pass GWT tests both at 750 and 850°C.
format article
author Kahraman Merve
Kızılcan Nilgün
Oral Mehmet Ali
author_facet Kahraman Merve
Kızılcan Nilgün
Oral Mehmet Ali
author_sort Kahraman Merve
title Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
title_short Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
title_full Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
title_fullStr Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
title_full_unstemmed Influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
title_sort influence of mica mineral on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/240de6fd95a542df821ab463438c62d9
work_keys_str_mv AT kahramanmerve influenceofmicamineralonflameretardancyandmechanicalpropertiesofintumescentflameretardantpolypropylenecomposites
AT kızılcannilgun influenceofmicamineralonflameretardancyandmechanicalpropertiesofintumescentflameretardantpolypropylenecomposites
AT oralmehmetali influenceofmicamineralonflameretardancyandmechanicalpropertiesofintumescentflameretardantpolypropylenecomposites
_version_ 1718371780758863872