Synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of MnCr2S4 spinel

A detailed study of the preparation of poly and single crystals of the MnCr2S4 ternary spinel and their structural and magnetic characterisation are reported. X-ray diffraction data for the polycrystals show a nearly stoichiometric chemical composition and a normal spinel structure of the main phase...

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Autor principal: Prodan, Lilian
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2415129f2d9c416b8368f5daf16682cc
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Sumario:A detailed study of the preparation of poly and single crystals of the MnCr2S4 ternary spinel and their structural and magnetic characterisation are reported. X-ray diffraction data for the polycrystals show a nearly stoichiometric chemical composition and a normal spinel structure of the main phase with an additional reflection (1%) of the minor phase MnS. From the temperature dependence of susceptibility measured in field-cooled (FC) and zero-field cooled (ZFC) sequences, the Curie temperature of TC = 65 K is determined; it coresponds to a transition from the paramagnetic to ferrimagnetically ordered state. The second magnetic transition is detected at TYK = 5 K; it coresponds to a transition from a coliniar to triangular spin configuration of the Yafet–Kittel type.