Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.

The Cameron Highlands has experienced multiple land encroachment activities and repeated deforestation, leading to extensive land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) during the past six decades. This study aims to determine the LULCC against topography in Cameron Highlands between 2009 and 2019 by usi...

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Autores principales: Darren How Jin Aik, Mohd Hasmadi Ismail, Farrah Melissa Muharam, Mohamad Azani Alias
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/243bd6ef66254f4ca095dfb50df14e98
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:243bd6ef66254f4ca095dfb50df14e982021-12-02T20:11:15ZEvaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252111https://doaj.org/article/243bd6ef66254f4ca095dfb50df14e982021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252111https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The Cameron Highlands has experienced multiple land encroachment activities and repeated deforestation, leading to extensive land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) during the past six decades. This study aims to determine the LULCC against topography in Cameron Highlands between 2009 and 2019 by using geospatial techniques to analyze Landsat 7 (ETM+) and 8 (OLI/TIRS), ASTER GDEM and MODIS imaging sensors. The results showed a decline of 35.98 km2 in primary forests over ten years across the Cameron Highlands, while agricultural lands and urban areas flourished by a rise of 51.61 km2 and 11.00 km2 respectively. It can be noted that the elevation most affected is between 1000 and 1500 m, across all classes. Further results showed the expansion of both agriculture and urban development onto slopes above 35°, leading to an instability of soil structure. In a comparison of the base years of 2009 with 2019, mean LST results have shown temperatures rising by 7.5°C, while an average between 3 and 4°C across the region is recorded. The results obtained provide new information for government bodies and land planners to coordinate their actions without further jeopardizing the environment of the Cameron Highlands.Darren How Jin AikMohd Hasmadi IsmailFarrah Melissa MuharamMohamad Azani AliasPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0252111 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Darren How Jin Aik
Mohd Hasmadi Ismail
Farrah Melissa Muharam
Mohamad Azani Alias
Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.
description The Cameron Highlands has experienced multiple land encroachment activities and repeated deforestation, leading to extensive land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) during the past six decades. This study aims to determine the LULCC against topography in Cameron Highlands between 2009 and 2019 by using geospatial techniques to analyze Landsat 7 (ETM+) and 8 (OLI/TIRS), ASTER GDEM and MODIS imaging sensors. The results showed a decline of 35.98 km2 in primary forests over ten years across the Cameron Highlands, while agricultural lands and urban areas flourished by a rise of 51.61 km2 and 11.00 km2 respectively. It can be noted that the elevation most affected is between 1000 and 1500 m, across all classes. Further results showed the expansion of both agriculture and urban development onto slopes above 35°, leading to an instability of soil structure. In a comparison of the base years of 2009 with 2019, mean LST results have shown temperatures rising by 7.5°C, while an average between 3 and 4°C across the region is recorded. The results obtained provide new information for government bodies and land planners to coordinate their actions without further jeopardizing the environment of the Cameron Highlands.
format article
author Darren How Jin Aik
Mohd Hasmadi Ismail
Farrah Melissa Muharam
Mohamad Azani Alias
author_facet Darren How Jin Aik
Mohd Hasmadi Ismail
Farrah Melissa Muharam
Mohamad Azani Alias
author_sort Darren How Jin Aik
title Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.
title_short Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.
title_full Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.
title_fullStr Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in Cameron Highlands.
title_sort evaluating the impacts of land use/land cover changes across topography against land surface temperature in cameron highlands.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/243bd6ef66254f4ca095dfb50df14e98
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