Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity

Abstract Surfactant protein A (SP-A) is well-known for its protective role in pulmonary immunity. Previous studies from our group have shown that SP-A mediates eosinophil activities, including degranulation and apoptosis. In order to identify potential binding partners on eosinophils for SP-A, eosin...

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Autores principales: Alane Blythe C. Dy, Paul R. Langlais, Natalie K. Barker, Kenneth J. Addison, Sasipa Tanyaratsrisakul, Scott Boitano, Stephanie A. Christenson, Monica Kraft, Deborah Meyers, Eugene R. Bleecker, Xingnan Li, Julie G. Ledford
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:244289d7afde4e5da5b059c96da2f77b2021-12-05T12:12:16ZMyeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity10.1038/s41598-021-02869-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/244289d7afde4e5da5b059c96da2f77b2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02869-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Surfactant protein A (SP-A) is well-known for its protective role in pulmonary immunity. Previous studies from our group have shown that SP-A mediates eosinophil activities, including degranulation and apoptosis. In order to identify potential binding partners on eosinophils for SP-A, eosinophil lysates were subjected to SP-A pull-down and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis. We identified one membrane-bound protein, myeloid-associated differentiation marker (MYADM), as a candidate SP-A binding partner. Blocking MYADM on mouse and human eosinophils ex vivo prevented SP-A from inducing apoptosis; blocking MYADM in vivo led to increased persistence of eosinophilia and airway hyper-responsiveness in an ovalbumin (OVA) allergy model and increased airways resistance and mucus production in a house dust mite (HDM) asthma model. Examination of a subset of participants in the Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP) cohort revealed a significant association between epithelial expression of MYADM in asthma patients and parameters of airway inflammation, including: peripheral blood eosinophilia, exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and the number of exacerbations in the past 12 months. Taken together, our studies provide the first evidence of MYADM as a novel SP-A-associated protein that is necessary for SP-A to induce eosinophil apoptosis and we bring to light the potential importance of this previously unrecognized transmembrane protein in patients with asthma.Alane Blythe C. DyPaul R. LanglaisNatalie K. BarkerKenneth J. AddisonSasipa TanyaratsrisakulScott BoitanoStephanie A. ChristensonMonica KraftDeborah MeyersEugene R. BleeckerXingnan LiJulie G. LedfordNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alane Blythe C. Dy
Paul R. Langlais
Natalie K. Barker
Kenneth J. Addison
Sasipa Tanyaratsrisakul
Scott Boitano
Stephanie A. Christenson
Monica Kraft
Deborah Meyers
Eugene R. Bleecker
Xingnan Li
Julie G. Ledford
Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
description Abstract Surfactant protein A (SP-A) is well-known for its protective role in pulmonary immunity. Previous studies from our group have shown that SP-A mediates eosinophil activities, including degranulation and apoptosis. In order to identify potential binding partners on eosinophils for SP-A, eosinophil lysates were subjected to SP-A pull-down and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis. We identified one membrane-bound protein, myeloid-associated differentiation marker (MYADM), as a candidate SP-A binding partner. Blocking MYADM on mouse and human eosinophils ex vivo prevented SP-A from inducing apoptosis; blocking MYADM in vivo led to increased persistence of eosinophilia and airway hyper-responsiveness in an ovalbumin (OVA) allergy model and increased airways resistance and mucus production in a house dust mite (HDM) asthma model. Examination of a subset of participants in the Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP) cohort revealed a significant association between epithelial expression of MYADM in asthma patients and parameters of airway inflammation, including: peripheral blood eosinophilia, exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and the number of exacerbations in the past 12 months. Taken together, our studies provide the first evidence of MYADM as a novel SP-A-associated protein that is necessary for SP-A to induce eosinophil apoptosis and we bring to light the potential importance of this previously unrecognized transmembrane protein in patients with asthma.
format article
author Alane Blythe C. Dy
Paul R. Langlais
Natalie K. Barker
Kenneth J. Addison
Sasipa Tanyaratsrisakul
Scott Boitano
Stephanie A. Christenson
Monica Kraft
Deborah Meyers
Eugene R. Bleecker
Xingnan Li
Julie G. Ledford
author_facet Alane Blythe C. Dy
Paul R. Langlais
Natalie K. Barker
Kenneth J. Addison
Sasipa Tanyaratsrisakul
Scott Boitano
Stephanie A. Christenson
Monica Kraft
Deborah Meyers
Eugene R. Bleecker
Xingnan Li
Julie G. Ledford
author_sort Alane Blythe C. Dy
title Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
title_short Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
title_full Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
title_fullStr Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
title_full_unstemmed Myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel SP-A-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
title_sort myeloid-associated differentiation marker is a novel sp-a-associated transmembrane protein whose expression on airway epithelial cells correlates with asthma severity
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/244289d7afde4e5da5b059c96da2f77b
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