Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus

Background: Diagnosis of oral white lesions might be challenging. These lesions represent a wide spectrum of diseases with different etiology and prognosis. Oral white lesions can be categorized into two major groups, congenital and acquired, according to their development, and in four subgroups: l...

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Autores principales:	Marco Manfredini, Gioia Pedroni, Laura Bigi, Roberto Apponi, Alberto Murri dello Diago, Annunziata Dattola, Francesca Farnetani, Giovanni Pellacani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Mattioli1885 2021
Materias:	lichen planus Lupus Erythematosus mucoscopy oral white lesions Dermatology RL1-803
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/24896d5e3cf84a07894766981ea40e06
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:24896d5e3cf84a07894766981ea40e062021-11-17T08:27:51ZAcquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus10.5826/dpc.1103a742160-9381https://doaj.org/article/24896d5e3cf84a07894766981ea40e062021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/1636https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Background: Diagnosis of oral white lesions might be challenging. These lesions represent a wide spectrum of diseases with different etiology and prognosis. Oral white lesions can be categorized into two major groups, congenital and acquired, according to their development, and in four subgroups: lesions which can be scraped off or not and lesions with special pattern or not. Objectives: The aim of this manuscript is to review, from diagnosis to treatment, the current knowledge on oral white lesions with specific pattern. Methods: A review on oral white lesions with specific pattern was conducted on PubMed and Scopus from inception to January 2021. Results: Among acquired lesions with specific pattern two clinical entities are mostly represented: Oral lichenoid reactions and Lupus erythematosus. The etiology of both diseases is still not known but their pathogenesis is mainly immunological. At present the mucoscopic features of those disease have been described only in few case reports or case series. Immunomodulatory therapies are often the agents of choice for their treatment. Conclusions: The collaboration of dermatologists and dentists as a team is important for early diagnoses and effective treatments. Mucoscopy is a promising technique which may reveal important features for the differentiation of OLP and LE oral white lesions. Marco ManfrediniGioia PedroniLaura BigiRoberto ApponiAlberto Murri dello DiagoAnnunziata DattolaFrancesca FarnetaniGiovanni PellacaniMattioli1885articlelichen planusLupus Erythematosusmucoscopyoral white lesionsDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	lichen planus Lupus Erythematosus mucoscopy oral white lesions Dermatology RL1-803
spellingShingle	lichen planus Lupus Erythematosus mucoscopy oral white lesions Dermatology RL1-803 Marco Manfredini Gioia Pedroni Laura Bigi Roberto Apponi Alberto Murri dello Diago Annunziata Dattola Francesca Farnetani Giovanni Pellacani Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus
description	Background: Diagnosis of oral white lesions might be challenging. These lesions represent a wide spectrum of diseases with different etiology and prognosis. Oral white lesions can be categorized into two major groups, congenital and acquired, according to their development, and in four subgroups: lesions which can be scraped off or not and lesions with special pattern or not. Objectives: The aim of this manuscript is to review, from diagnosis to treatment, the current knowledge on oral white lesions with specific pattern. Methods: A review on oral white lesions with specific pattern was conducted on PubMed and Scopus from inception to January 2021. Results: Among acquired lesions with specific pattern two clinical entities are mostly represented: Oral lichenoid reactions and Lupus erythematosus. The etiology of both diseases is still not known but their pathogenesis is mainly immunological. At present the mucoscopic features of those disease have been described only in few case reports or case series. Immunomodulatory therapies are often the agents of choice for their treatment. Conclusions: The collaboration of dermatologists and dentists as a team is important for early diagnoses and effective treatments. Mucoscopy is a promising technique which may reveal important features for the differentiation of OLP and LE oral white lesions.
format	article
author	Marco Manfredini Gioia Pedroni Laura Bigi Roberto Apponi Alberto Murri dello Diago Annunziata Dattola Francesca Farnetani Giovanni Pellacani
author_facet	Marco Manfredini Gioia Pedroni Laura Bigi Roberto Apponi Alberto Murri dello Diago Annunziata Dattola Francesca Farnetani Giovanni Pellacani
author_sort	Marco Manfredini
title	Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus
title_short	Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus
title_full	Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus
title_fullStr	Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus
title_full_unstemmed	Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus
title_sort	acquired white oral lesions with specific patterns: oral lichen planus and lupus erythematosus
publisher	Mattioli1885
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/24896d5e3cf84a07894766981ea40e06
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Acquired White Oral Lesions with Specific Patterns: Oral Lichen Planus and Lupus Erythematosus

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