Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey

With the majority of U.S. adults not meeting recommended vegetable intakes and well-documented racial and ethnic disparities in fruit and vegetable consumption, various approaches to increase vegetable consumption have been implemented. Gardening is one approach that has been associated with increas...

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Autores principales: Joelle N. Robinson-Oghogho, Roland J. Thorpe
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/24932861a8504ebea45fc5e1f9a77ad1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:24932861a8504ebea45fc5e1f9a77ad12021-11-25T17:50:45ZGarden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey10.3390/ijerph1822120591660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/24932861a8504ebea45fc5e1f9a77ad12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12059https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601With the majority of U.S. adults not meeting recommended vegetable intakes and well-documented racial and ethnic disparities in fruit and vegetable consumption, various approaches to increase vegetable consumption have been implemented. Gardening is one approach that has been associated with increased vegetable consumption in various subpopulations; however, limited national data exist examining this relationship. Since vegetable acquisition is a necessary antecedent to increased vegetable consumption, this study examines if garden access is associated with vegetable acquisition among adults in a nationally representative sample of U.S. households. Data come from the National Food Acquisition and Purchasing Survey (FAPS), a survey of 4826 US households. Descriptive analysis and modified Poisson regressions were performed to examine associations between household garden access and vegetable acquisition amongst the total population and by race. Results indicate that for foods for at-home consumption, respondents with their own garden had a 30% greater prevalence (PR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.64) of acquiring enough vegetables to meet USDA recommendations compared to respondents in households without access to any gardens. Among Black respondents, those with access to their own garden had over two times increased prevalence (PR: 2.35, 95% CI: 1.10, 5.01) of acquiring enough vegetables to meet recommended consumption amounts, compared to Black respondents without any access to a garden. No relationships between garden access and vegetable acquisition were observed for White or Asian respondents. This information may contribute to the body of evidence on strategies for increasing vegetable consumption among U.S. adults.Joelle N. Robinson-OghoghoRoland J. ThorpeMDPI AGarticledisparitiesfood accessvegetable intakeMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12059, p 12059 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic disparities
food access
vegetable intake
Medicine
R
spellingShingle disparities
food access
vegetable intake
Medicine
R
Joelle N. Robinson-Oghogho
Roland J. Thorpe
Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey
description With the majority of U.S. adults not meeting recommended vegetable intakes and well-documented racial and ethnic disparities in fruit and vegetable consumption, various approaches to increase vegetable consumption have been implemented. Gardening is one approach that has been associated with increased vegetable consumption in various subpopulations; however, limited national data exist examining this relationship. Since vegetable acquisition is a necessary antecedent to increased vegetable consumption, this study examines if garden access is associated with vegetable acquisition among adults in a nationally representative sample of U.S. households. Data come from the National Food Acquisition and Purchasing Survey (FAPS), a survey of 4826 US households. Descriptive analysis and modified Poisson regressions were performed to examine associations between household garden access and vegetable acquisition amongst the total population and by race. Results indicate that for foods for at-home consumption, respondents with their own garden had a 30% greater prevalence (PR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.64) of acquiring enough vegetables to meet USDA recommendations compared to respondents in households without access to any gardens. Among Black respondents, those with access to their own garden had over two times increased prevalence (PR: 2.35, 95% CI: 1.10, 5.01) of acquiring enough vegetables to meet recommended consumption amounts, compared to Black respondents without any access to a garden. No relationships between garden access and vegetable acquisition were observed for White or Asian respondents. This information may contribute to the body of evidence on strategies for increasing vegetable consumption among U.S. adults.
format article
author Joelle N. Robinson-Oghogho
Roland J. Thorpe
author_facet Joelle N. Robinson-Oghogho
Roland J. Thorpe
author_sort Joelle N. Robinson-Oghogho
title Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey
title_short Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey
title_full Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey
title_fullStr Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey
title_full_unstemmed Garden Access, Race and Vegetable Acquisition among U.S. Adults: Findings from a National Survey
title_sort garden access, race and vegetable acquisition among u.s. adults: findings from a national survey
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/24932861a8504ebea45fc5e1f9a77ad1
work_keys_str_mv AT joellenrobinsonoghogho gardenaccessraceandvegetableacquisitionamongusadultsfindingsfromanationalsurvey
AT rolandjthorpe gardenaccessraceandvegetableacquisitionamongusadultsfindingsfromanationalsurvey
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