Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network

Abstract Herein proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy was performed to achieve new potential targets for treating epileptic seizures. A total of 144 differently expressed proteins in both left and right hippocampi by two-dimensional electroph...

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Autores principales: Leila Sadeghi, Albert Anatolyevich Rizvanov, Bahareh Dabirmanesh, Ilnur Ildusovich Salafutdinov, Mohammad Sayyah, Amir Shojaei, Javad Zahiri, Javad Mirnajafi-Zadeh, Babak Khorsand, Khosro Khajeh, Yaghoub Fathollahi
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:24a6ff8b58234294b17887def9b2d64f2021-12-02T15:51:12ZProteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network10.1038/s41598-021-87555-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/24a6ff8b58234294b17887def9b2d64f2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87555-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Herein proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy was performed to achieve new potential targets for treating epileptic seizures. A total of 144 differently expressed proteins in both left and right hippocampi by two-dimensional electrophoresis coupled to matrix-assisted laser desorption-mass spectrometry were identified across the rat models of epilepsy. Based on network analysis, the majority of differentially expressed proteins were associated with Ca2+ homeostasis. Changes in ADP-ribosyl cyclase (ADPRC), lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 (LPAR3), calreticulin, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), synaptosomal nerve-associated protein 25 (SNAP 25) and transgelin 3 proteins were probed by Western blot analysis and validated using immunohistochemistry. Inhibition of calcium influx by 8-Bromo-cADP-Ribose (8-Br-cADPR) and 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) which act via the ADPRC and LPAR3, respectively, attenuated epileptic seizures. Considering a wide range of molecular events and effective role of calcium homeostasis in epilepsy, polypharmacy with multiple realistic targets should be further explored to reach the most effective treatments.Leila SadeghiAlbert Anatolyevich RizvanovBahareh DabirmaneshIlnur Ildusovich SalafutdinovMohammad SayyahAmir ShojaeiJavad ZahiriJavad Mirnajafi-ZadehBabak KhorsandKhosro KhajehYaghoub FathollahiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Leila Sadeghi
Albert Anatolyevich Rizvanov
Bahareh Dabirmanesh
Ilnur Ildusovich Salafutdinov
Mohammad Sayyah
Amir Shojaei
Javad Zahiri
Javad Mirnajafi-Zadeh
Babak Khorsand
Khosro Khajeh
Yaghoub Fathollahi
Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
description Abstract Herein proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy was performed to achieve new potential targets for treating epileptic seizures. A total of 144 differently expressed proteins in both left and right hippocampi by two-dimensional electrophoresis coupled to matrix-assisted laser desorption-mass spectrometry were identified across the rat models of epilepsy. Based on network analysis, the majority of differentially expressed proteins were associated with Ca2+ homeostasis. Changes in ADP-ribosyl cyclase (ADPRC), lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 (LPAR3), calreticulin, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), synaptosomal nerve-associated protein 25 (SNAP 25) and transgelin 3 proteins were probed by Western blot analysis and validated using immunohistochemistry. Inhibition of calcium influx by 8-Bromo-cADP-Ribose (8-Br-cADPR) and 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) which act via the ADPRC and LPAR3, respectively, attenuated epileptic seizures. Considering a wide range of molecular events and effective role of calcium homeostasis in epilepsy, polypharmacy with multiple realistic targets should be further explored to reach the most effective treatments.
format article
author Leila Sadeghi
Albert Anatolyevich Rizvanov
Bahareh Dabirmanesh
Ilnur Ildusovich Salafutdinov
Mohammad Sayyah
Amir Shojaei
Javad Zahiri
Javad Mirnajafi-Zadeh
Babak Khorsand
Khosro Khajeh
Yaghoub Fathollahi
author_facet Leila Sadeghi
Albert Anatolyevich Rizvanov
Bahareh Dabirmanesh
Ilnur Ildusovich Salafutdinov
Mohammad Sayyah
Amir Shojaei
Javad Zahiri
Javad Mirnajafi-Zadeh
Babak Khorsand
Khosro Khajeh
Yaghoub Fathollahi
author_sort Leila Sadeghi
title Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
title_short Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
title_full Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
title_fullStr Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
title_sort proteomic profiling of the rat hippocampus from the kindling and pilocarpine models of epilepsy: potential targets in calcium regulatory network
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/24a6ff8b58234294b17887def9b2d64f
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