Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman

Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabling neurological disorder with significant adverse effects on patients’ quality of life (QoL). Despite the increased prevalence of MS in Arabian Gulf countries in recent years, no study has assessed the impact of MS on the health-related QoL (HRQoL) of...

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Autores principales: Jansirani Natarajan, Mickael Antoine Joseph, Abdullah Al Asmi, Gerald Amandu Matua, Jaber Al Khabouri, Anitha Nesa Thanka, Laila Darwish Al Balushi, Suad Moosa Al Junaibi, Issa Sulaiman Al Ismaili
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Oman Medical Specialty Board 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/24d055d1deee45449bb125817995e858
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:24d055d1deee45449bb125817995e8582021-11-16T04:56:52ZHealth-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman10.5001/omj.2021.1091999-768X2070-5204https://doaj.org/article/24d055d1deee45449bb125817995e8582021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3014https://doaj.org/toc/1999-768Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2070-5204Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabling neurological disorder with significant adverse effects on patients’ quality of life (QoL). Despite the increased prevalence of MS in Arabian Gulf countries in recent years, no study has assessed the impact of MS on the health-related QoL (HRQoL) of Omani patients. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the impact of MS on HRQoL of Omani patients using the validated disease-specific self-administered MS International QoL (MusiQoL) instrument. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional survey between April and December 2019 on 177 Omani patients with MS attending Sultan Qaboos University Hospital and Khoula Hospital in Oman using the MusiQoL instrument. Results: The majority (51.4%) of patients had poor HRQoL, and 48.6% had moderate HRQoL. We found that being > 30 years, female, married, separated, widowed, or divorced, and having visual and sleep problems resulted in poorer HRQoL scores. Among the different HRQoL components, relationships with the healthcare system and relationships with family and friends were the most affected by the disease process. Our results also showed that psychological wellbeing and coping domains of MusiQoL questionnaires are significantly reduced in females compared to males. Conclusions: Understanding the HRQoL of Omanis with MS provides valuable knowledge that could help optimize the management of this disease.Jansirani NatarajanMickael Antoine JosephAbdullah Al AsmiGerald Amandu MatuaJaber Al KhabouriAnitha Nesa ThankaLaila Darwish Al BalushiSuad Moosa Al JunaibiIssa Sulaiman Al IsmailiOman Medical Specialty Boardarticlequality of lifemultiple sclerosiscross-sectional studiessurveys and questionnairesomanMedicineRENOman Medical Journal, Vol 36, Iss 6, Pp e318-e318 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic quality of life
multiple sclerosis
cross-sectional studies
surveys and questionnaires
oman
Medicine
R
spellingShingle quality of life
multiple sclerosis
cross-sectional studies
surveys and questionnaires
oman
Medicine
R
Jansirani Natarajan
Mickael Antoine Joseph
Abdullah Al Asmi
Gerald Amandu Matua
Jaber Al Khabouri
Anitha Nesa Thanka
Laila Darwish Al Balushi
Suad Moosa Al Junaibi
Issa Sulaiman Al Ismaili
Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman
description Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabling neurological disorder with significant adverse effects on patients’ quality of life (QoL). Despite the increased prevalence of MS in Arabian Gulf countries in recent years, no study has assessed the impact of MS on the health-related QoL (HRQoL) of Omani patients. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the impact of MS on HRQoL of Omani patients using the validated disease-specific self-administered MS International QoL (MusiQoL) instrument. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional survey between April and December 2019 on 177 Omani patients with MS attending Sultan Qaboos University Hospital and Khoula Hospital in Oman using the MusiQoL instrument. Results: The majority (51.4%) of patients had poor HRQoL, and 48.6% had moderate HRQoL. We found that being > 30 years, female, married, separated, widowed, or divorced, and having visual and sleep problems resulted in poorer HRQoL scores. Among the different HRQoL components, relationships with the healthcare system and relationships with family and friends were the most affected by the disease process. Our results also showed that psychological wellbeing and coping domains of MusiQoL questionnaires are significantly reduced in females compared to males. Conclusions: Understanding the HRQoL of Omanis with MS provides valuable knowledge that could help optimize the management of this disease.
format article
author Jansirani Natarajan
Mickael Antoine Joseph
Abdullah Al Asmi
Gerald Amandu Matua
Jaber Al Khabouri
Anitha Nesa Thanka
Laila Darwish Al Balushi
Suad Moosa Al Junaibi
Issa Sulaiman Al Ismaili
author_facet Jansirani Natarajan
Mickael Antoine Joseph
Abdullah Al Asmi
Gerald Amandu Matua
Jaber Al Khabouri
Anitha Nesa Thanka
Laila Darwish Al Balushi
Suad Moosa Al Junaibi
Issa Sulaiman Al Ismaili
author_sort Jansirani Natarajan
title Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman
title_short Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman
title_full Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman
title_fullStr Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman
title_full_unstemmed Health-related Quality of Life of People with Multiple Sclerosis in Oman
title_sort health-related quality of life of people with multiple sclerosis in oman
publisher Oman Medical Specialty Board
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/24d055d1deee45449bb125817995e858
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