Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station

Aim of the research is the study of improving the performance of the thermal station south Baghdad and the main reasons for reduced its efficiency. South Baghdad power planet comprises (6) steam turbine units and (18) gas turbine units .The gas turbine units are composed of two groups: the first gr...

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Autor principal: Hussein Wheeb Mashi
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Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:24d0e6a061eb438c9221095feeafd98a2021-12-02T07:16:40ZPerformance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/24d0e6a061eb438c9221095feeafd98a2017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/299https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Aim of the research is the study of improving the performance of the thermal station south Baghdad and the main reasons for reduced its efficiency. South Baghdad power planet comprises (6) steam turbine units and (18) gas turbine units .The gas turbine units are composed of two groups: the first group is made up of gas units (1,2), each of capacity (123) MW. The design efficiency of gas turbine units is 32%. The actual efficiency data of steam units is 18.3% instead of 45% which is the design efficiency. The main reason for efficiency reduction of gas units is the rejected thermal energy with the exhaust gases to atmosphere, that are (450-510) ℃.The bad type of fuel used (heavy) fuel. Another reason for the low efficiency and has a negative impact on the steam and gas units. The actual efficiency that is calculated to set the first group gas unit (1) is (27%). Suppose the steam is passed through the (HRSG) and this (HRSG) passes the combustion products emerging from first group gas turbine unit (1). The temperature of exhaust gases (Tieg =783k) entered (HRSG) and the temperature of gas out from the (HRSG) (Toeg =374k). The thermal efficiency of combined -cycle plant is (the amount of fuel that can be available by using the plant compound in combined cycle, is (3603.88) tons per year. The relationship between the account of load and compression ratio during the three seasons of the year as where a large difference in the degree of heat between summer and winter .When the high temperature in summer less than the energy generated. As was the rate of energy produced is (99.8, 90.6, 70.6) MW in the (winter, autumn and summer), respectively. Hussein Wheeb MashiAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdadarticlesteam turbinegas turbinecombined cycleSouth of Baghdadthe thermal stationChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic steam turbine
gas turbine
combined cycle
South of Baghdad
the thermal station
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle steam turbine
gas turbine
combined cycle
South of Baghdad
the thermal station
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Hussein Wheeb Mashi
Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station
description Aim of the research is the study of improving the performance of the thermal station south Baghdad and the main reasons for reduced its efficiency. South Baghdad power planet comprises (6) steam turbine units and (18) gas turbine units .The gas turbine units are composed of two groups: the first group is made up of gas units (1,2), each of capacity (123) MW. The design efficiency of gas turbine units is 32%. The actual efficiency data of steam units is 18.3% instead of 45% which is the design efficiency. The main reason for efficiency reduction of gas units is the rejected thermal energy with the exhaust gases to atmosphere, that are (450-510) ℃.The bad type of fuel used (heavy) fuel. Another reason for the low efficiency and has a negative impact on the steam and gas units. The actual efficiency that is calculated to set the first group gas unit (1) is (27%). Suppose the steam is passed through the (HRSG) and this (HRSG) passes the combustion products emerging from first group gas turbine unit (1). The temperature of exhaust gases (Tieg =783k) entered (HRSG) and the temperature of gas out from the (HRSG) (Toeg =374k). The thermal efficiency of combined -cycle plant is (the amount of fuel that can be available by using the plant compound in combined cycle, is (3603.88) tons per year. The relationship between the account of load and compression ratio during the three seasons of the year as where a large difference in the degree of heat between summer and winter .When the high temperature in summer less than the energy generated. As was the rate of energy produced is (99.8, 90.6, 70.6) MW in the (winter, autumn and summer), respectively.
format article
author Hussein Wheeb Mashi
author_facet Hussein Wheeb Mashi
author_sort Hussein Wheeb Mashi
title Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station
title_short Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station
title_full Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station
title_fullStr Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station
title_full_unstemmed Performance Enhancement of the South Baghdad Thermal Station
title_sort performance enhancement of the south baghdad thermal station
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/24d0e6a061eb438c9221095feeafd98a
work_keys_str_mv AT husseinwheebmashi performanceenhancementofthesouthbaghdadthermalstation
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