Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program

Abstract In this study, a wastewater treatment program was developed and optimized for the treatment of sewage wastewater. Central composite face design (CCFD) and response surface methodology (RSM) were utilized to develop the experimental design and to establish the relationship between the indepe...

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Autores principales: Lawrence Obidike, Ezekiel Madigoe
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/24e29f3b39cb410c8edf3779efe490dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:24e29f3b39cb410c8edf3779efe490dd2021-11-07T12:22:40ZDevelopment and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program10.1007/s13201-021-01526-x2190-54872190-5495https://doaj.org/article/24e29f3b39cb410c8edf3779efe490dd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-021-01526-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2190-5487https://doaj.org/toc/2190-5495Abstract In this study, a wastewater treatment program was developed and optimized for the treatment of sewage wastewater. Central composite face design (CCFD) and response surface methodology (RSM) were utilized to develop the experimental design and to establish the relationship between the independent variables (coagulant and flocculant dosage) and responses (turbidity and total dissolved solids removal). Statistical analysis showed that the developed response models were accurate. Optimal removal efficiencies of 93.3% and 23.2% for turbidity and TDS, respectively, were obtained under the optimal conditions for coagulant (120.9 ppm of U6750) and flocculant (125 ppm of Floc887) dosage. This showed that the developed treatment using the coagulant, U6750 and flocculant, Floc887 improved the physical characteristics of the wastewater.Lawrence ObidikeEzekiel MadigoeSpringerOpenarticleWastewater treatmentCoagulation-flocculationResponse surface methodology (RSM)Analysis of variance (ANOVA)OptimizationWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENApplied Water Science, Vol 11, Iss 12, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wastewater treatment
Coagulation-flocculation
Response surface methodology (RSM)
Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
Optimization
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
spellingShingle Wastewater treatment
Coagulation-flocculation
Response surface methodology (RSM)
Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
Optimization
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
Lawrence Obidike
Ezekiel Madigoe
Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
description Abstract In this study, a wastewater treatment program was developed and optimized for the treatment of sewage wastewater. Central composite face design (CCFD) and response surface methodology (RSM) were utilized to develop the experimental design and to establish the relationship between the independent variables (coagulant and flocculant dosage) and responses (turbidity and total dissolved solids removal). Statistical analysis showed that the developed response models were accurate. Optimal removal efficiencies of 93.3% and 23.2% for turbidity and TDS, respectively, were obtained under the optimal conditions for coagulant (120.9 ppm of U6750) and flocculant (125 ppm of Floc887) dosage. This showed that the developed treatment using the coagulant, U6750 and flocculant, Floc887 improved the physical characteristics of the wastewater.
format article
author Lawrence Obidike
Ezekiel Madigoe
author_facet Lawrence Obidike
Ezekiel Madigoe
author_sort Lawrence Obidike
title Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
title_short Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
title_full Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
title_fullStr Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
title_full_unstemmed Development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
title_sort development and optimization of sewage wastewater treatment program
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/24e29f3b39cb410c8edf3779efe490dd
work_keys_str_mv AT lawrenceobidike developmentandoptimizationofsewagewastewatertreatmentprogram
AT ezekielmadigoe developmentandoptimizationofsewagewastewatertreatmentprogram
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