Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock

The rising incidence and recognition of cardiogenic shock has led to an increase in the use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). As clinical experience with this therapy has increased, there has also been a rapid growth in the body of observational and randomized data desc...

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Autores principales: Andrea Elliott, Garima Dahyia, Rajat Kalra, Tamas Alexy, Jason Bartos, Marinos Kosmopoulos, Demetri Yannopoulos
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/24e8a4cf9bf84dcd85ce8bd731200f0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:24e8a4cf9bf84dcd85ce8bd731200f0f2021-12-04T16:05:19ZExtracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock10.15420/usc.2021.131758-390X1758-3896https://doaj.org/article/24e8a4cf9bf84dcd85ce8bd731200f0f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.uscjournal.com/articleindex/usc.2021.13https://doaj.org/toc/1758-3896https://doaj.org/toc/1758-390XThe rising incidence and recognition of cardiogenic shock has led to an increase in the use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). As clinical experience with this therapy has increased, there has also been a rapid growth in the body of observational and randomized data describing the clinical and logistical considerations required to institute a VA-ECMO program with successful clinical outcomes. The aim of this review is to summarize this contemporary data in the context of four key themes that pertain to VA-ECMO programs: the principles of patient selection; basic hemodynamic and technical principles underlying VA-ECMO; contraindications to VA-ECMO therapy; and common complications and intensive care considerations that are encountered in the setting of VA-ECMO therapy.Andrea ElliottGarima DahyiaRajat KalraTamas AlexyJason BartosMarinos KosmopoulosDemetri YannopoulosRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENUS Cardiology Review , Vol 15, Iss , Pp - (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Andrea Elliott
Garima Dahyia
Rajat Kalra
Tamas Alexy
Jason Bartos
Marinos Kosmopoulos
Demetri Yannopoulos
Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock
description The rising incidence and recognition of cardiogenic shock has led to an increase in the use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). As clinical experience with this therapy has increased, there has also been a rapid growth in the body of observational and randomized data describing the clinical and logistical considerations required to institute a VA-ECMO program with successful clinical outcomes. The aim of this review is to summarize this contemporary data in the context of four key themes that pertain to VA-ECMO programs: the principles of patient selection; basic hemodynamic and technical principles underlying VA-ECMO; contraindications to VA-ECMO therapy; and common complications and intensive care considerations that are encountered in the setting of VA-ECMO therapy.
format article
author Andrea Elliott
Garima Dahyia
Rajat Kalra
Tamas Alexy
Jason Bartos
Marinos Kosmopoulos
Demetri Yannopoulos
author_facet Andrea Elliott
Garima Dahyia
Rajat Kalra
Tamas Alexy
Jason Bartos
Marinos Kosmopoulos
Demetri Yannopoulos
author_sort Andrea Elliott
title Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock
title_short Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock
title_full Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock
title_fullStr Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock
title_full_unstemmed Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock
title_sort extracorporeal life support for cardiac arrest and cardiogenic shock
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/24e8a4cf9bf84dcd85ce8bd731200f0f
work_keys_str_mv AT andreaelliott extracorporeallifesupportforcardiacarrestandcardiogenicshock
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AT jasonbartos extracorporeallifesupportforcardiacarrestandcardiogenicshock
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