Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model
The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the sealing ability of two calcium silicate-based sealers (TotalFill BC RRM Fast Set Putty and White ProRoot MTA) when used as apical plugs in immature teeth through nuclear medicine. Single-rooted extracted teeth (n = 34) had their crowns and root t...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:24f9f14b84c344478250d38dfb35f1fa2021-11-11T18:01:50ZApical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model10.3390/ma142164561996-1944https://doaj.org/article/24f9f14b84c344478250d38dfb35f1fa2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6456https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the sealing ability of two calcium silicate-based sealers (TotalFill BC RRM Fast Set Putty and White ProRoot MTA) when used as apical plugs in immature teeth through nuclear medicine. Single-rooted extracted teeth (n = 34) had their crowns and root tip sectioned to obtain 14 mm long root segments to simulate an in vitro apexification model. Were created two experimental groups, namely MTA (n = 12) and BC (n = 12), and two control groups, PG (positive group, n = 5) and NG (negative group, n = 5). On the 4th day after placing the respective apical plug, the apical portions of the teeth were submerged in a solution of sodium pertechnetate (<sup>99m</sup>TcNaO<sub>4</sub>) for 3 h. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference between the MTA group and the controls (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The BC group had a significant difference regarding the negative control (<i>p</i> < 0.001) but showed no statistical significance regarding the positive control (<i>p</i> = 0.168). There was a statistically significant difference (<i>p</i> = 0.009) between the BC group (7335.8 ± 2755.5) and the MTA group (4059.1 ± 1231.1), where the last showed less infiltration. Within the limitations of this study, White ProRoot MTA had a significantly better sealing ability than TotalFill BC RRM Fast Set Putty.Inês Raquel PereiraCatarina CarvalhoSiri PauloJosé Pedro MartinhoAna Sofia CoelhoAnabela Baptista PaulaCarlos Miguel MartoEunice CarrilhoMaria Filomena BotelhoAna Margarida AbrantesManuel Marques FerreiraMDPI AGarticleapexificationcalcium silicatedental leakagemineral trioxide aggregatesodium pertechnetate Tc 99mTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6456, p 6456 (2021) |
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apexification calcium silicate dental leakage mineral trioxide aggregate sodium pertechnetate Tc 99m Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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apexification calcium silicate dental leakage mineral trioxide aggregate sodium pertechnetate Tc 99m Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Inês Raquel Pereira Catarina Carvalho Siri Paulo José Pedro Martinho Ana Sofia Coelho Anabela Baptista Paula Carlos Miguel Marto Eunice Carrilho Maria Filomena Botelho Ana Margarida Abrantes Manuel Marques Ferreira Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the sealing ability of two calcium silicate-based sealers (TotalFill BC RRM Fast Set Putty and White ProRoot MTA) when used as apical plugs in immature teeth through nuclear medicine. Single-rooted extracted teeth (n = 34) had their crowns and root tip sectioned to obtain 14 mm long root segments to simulate an in vitro apexification model. Were created two experimental groups, namely MTA (n = 12) and BC (n = 12), and two control groups, PG (positive group, n = 5) and NG (negative group, n = 5). On the 4th day after placing the respective apical plug, the apical portions of the teeth were submerged in a solution of sodium pertechnetate (<sup>99m</sup>TcNaO<sub>4</sub>) for 3 h. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference between the MTA group and the controls (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The BC group had a significant difference regarding the negative control (<i>p</i> < 0.001) but showed no statistical significance regarding the positive control (<i>p</i> = 0.168). There was a statistically significant difference (<i>p</i> = 0.009) between the BC group (7335.8 ± 2755.5) and the MTA group (4059.1 ± 1231.1), where the last showed less infiltration. Within the limitations of this study, White ProRoot MTA had a significantly better sealing ability than TotalFill BC RRM Fast Set Putty. |
format |
article |
author |
Inês Raquel Pereira Catarina Carvalho Siri Paulo José Pedro Martinho Ana Sofia Coelho Anabela Baptista Paula Carlos Miguel Marto Eunice Carrilho Maria Filomena Botelho Ana Margarida Abrantes Manuel Marques Ferreira |
author_facet |
Inês Raquel Pereira Catarina Carvalho Siri Paulo José Pedro Martinho Ana Sofia Coelho Anabela Baptista Paula Carlos Miguel Marto Eunice Carrilho Maria Filomena Botelho Ana Margarida Abrantes Manuel Marques Ferreira |
author_sort |
Inês Raquel Pereira |
title |
Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model |
title_short |
Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model |
title_full |
Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model |
title_fullStr |
Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model |
title_sort |
apical sealing ability of two calcium silicate-based sealers using a radioactive isotope method: an in vitro apexification model |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/24f9f14b84c344478250d38dfb35f1fa |
work_keys_str_mv |
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