ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines
Abstract All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), one of vitamin A derivatives, shows greater growth inhibition of breast cancer cell for ER-positive than ER-negative cells, while triple negative breast cancer cell such as MDA-MB-231 cell is poorly responsive to ATRA treatment. In this study, we found that c...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:25282b1404454385b0d5de2fe32b9f8f2021-12-02T12:32:27Zω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines10.1038/s41598-017-03231-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/25282b1404454385b0d5de2fe32b9f8f2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03231-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), one of vitamin A derivatives, shows greater growth inhibition of breast cancer cell for ER-positive than ER-negative cells, while triple negative breast cancer cell such as MDA-MB-231 cell is poorly responsive to ATRA treatment. In this study, we found that combination of ω-3 free fatty acids (ω-3 FFAs) and ATRA exhibited synergistic inhibition of cell growth in three subtypes (ER+ MCF7, HER2+ SK-BR-3, Triple negative HCC1806 and MDA-MB-231 cells) of human breast cancer cell lines. The combined treatment of ω-3 FFAs and ATRA resulted in cell cycle arrest. ω-3 FFAs combined with ATRA synergistically provoked cell apoptosis via the caspase signals but not p53. These findings suggest that combined chemotherapy of ω-3 FFAs with ATRA is beneficial for improvement of ATRA sensitivity in breast cancer cells.Guangxiao LinShenglong ZhuYikuan WuCi SongWanjing WangYuan ZhangYue-Lei ChenZhao HeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Guangxiao Lin Shenglong Zhu Yikuan Wu Ci Song Wanjing Wang Yuan Zhang Yue-Lei Chen Zhao He ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
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Abstract All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), one of vitamin A derivatives, shows greater growth inhibition of breast cancer cell for ER-positive than ER-negative cells, while triple negative breast cancer cell such as MDA-MB-231 cell is poorly responsive to ATRA treatment. In this study, we found that combination of ω-3 free fatty acids (ω-3 FFAs) and ATRA exhibited synergistic inhibition of cell growth in three subtypes (ER+ MCF7, HER2+ SK-BR-3, Triple negative HCC1806 and MDA-MB-231 cells) of human breast cancer cell lines. The combined treatment of ω-3 FFAs and ATRA resulted in cell cycle arrest. ω-3 FFAs combined with ATRA synergistically provoked cell apoptosis via the caspase signals but not p53. These findings suggest that combined chemotherapy of ω-3 FFAs with ATRA is beneficial for improvement of ATRA sensitivity in breast cancer cells. |
format |
article |
author |
Guangxiao Lin Shenglong Zhu Yikuan Wu Ci Song Wanjing Wang Yuan Zhang Yue-Lei Chen Zhao He |
author_facet |
Guangxiao Lin Shenglong Zhu Yikuan Wu Ci Song Wanjing Wang Yuan Zhang Yue-Lei Chen Zhao He |
author_sort |
Guangxiao Lin |
title |
ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
title_short |
ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
title_full |
ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
title_fullStr |
ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
title_full_unstemmed |
ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
title_sort |
ω-3 free fatty acids and all-trans retinoic acid synergistically induce growth inhibition of three subtypes of breast cancer cell lines |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/25282b1404454385b0d5de2fe32b9f8f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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