Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models

Abstract Prevention of postoperative anastomotic leakage in rectal surgery is still required. This study investigated the feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing (EHS) on rectal anastomosis ex vivo. By using isolated porcine colon, we prepared ten anastomoses 6–10 cm from the virtual anus. Then, we...

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Autores principales: Eriko Koizumi, Osamu Goto, Seiichi Shinji, Koki Hayashi, Tsugumi Habu, Kumiko Kirita, Hiroto Noda, Kazutoshi Higuchi, Takeshi Onda, Jun Omori, Teppei Akimoto, Mitsuru Kaise, Hiroshi Yoshida, Katsuhiko Iwakiri
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2539cef30c5344c8ade9d0d3e93c495b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2539cef30c5344c8ade9d0d3e93c495b2021-11-14T12:21:09ZFeasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models10.1038/s41598-021-01396-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2539cef30c5344c8ade9d0d3e93c495b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01396-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Prevention of postoperative anastomotic leakage in rectal surgery is still required. This study investigated the feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing (EHS) on rectal anastomosis ex vivo. By using isolated porcine colon, we prepared ten anastomoses 6–10 cm from the virtual anus. Then, we sutured anastomoses intraluminally by EHS, which involved a continuous suturing method in 5 cases and a nodule suturing method with extra corporeal ligation in 5 cases. Completeness of suturing, number of stitches, procedure time and presence of stenosis were investigated. Furthermore, the degree of stenosis was compared between the two suturing methods. In all cases, EHS were successfully completed. The median number of stitches and procedure time was 8 and 5.8 min, respectively. Stenosis was created in all continuous suturing cases whereas none was seen in nodule suturing cases. The shortening rate was significantly greater in the continuous suturing method than in the nodule suturing method. Intraluminal reinforcement of rectal anastomosis by EHS using nodule suturing with extra corporeal ligation is feasible without stenosis, which may be helpful as a countermeasure against possible postoperative anastomotic leakage in rectal surgery.Eriko KoizumiOsamu GotoSeiichi ShinjiKoki HayashiTsugumi HabuKumiko KiritaHiroto NodaKazutoshi HiguchiTakeshi OndaJun OmoriTeppei AkimotoMitsuru KaiseHiroshi YoshidaKatsuhiko IwakiriNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Eriko Koizumi
Osamu Goto
Seiichi Shinji
Koki Hayashi
Tsugumi Habu
Kumiko Kirita
Hiroto Noda
Kazutoshi Higuchi
Takeshi Onda
Jun Omori
Teppei Akimoto
Mitsuru Kaise
Hiroshi Yoshida
Katsuhiko Iwakiri
Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
description Abstract Prevention of postoperative anastomotic leakage in rectal surgery is still required. This study investigated the feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing (EHS) on rectal anastomosis ex vivo. By using isolated porcine colon, we prepared ten anastomoses 6–10 cm from the virtual anus. Then, we sutured anastomoses intraluminally by EHS, which involved a continuous suturing method in 5 cases and a nodule suturing method with extra corporeal ligation in 5 cases. Completeness of suturing, number of stitches, procedure time and presence of stenosis were investigated. Furthermore, the degree of stenosis was compared between the two suturing methods. In all cases, EHS were successfully completed. The median number of stitches and procedure time was 8 and 5.8 min, respectively. Stenosis was created in all continuous suturing cases whereas none was seen in nodule suturing cases. The shortening rate was significantly greater in the continuous suturing method than in the nodule suturing method. Intraluminal reinforcement of rectal anastomosis by EHS using nodule suturing with extra corporeal ligation is feasible without stenosis, which may be helpful as a countermeasure against possible postoperative anastomotic leakage in rectal surgery.
format article
author Eriko Koizumi
Osamu Goto
Seiichi Shinji
Koki Hayashi
Tsugumi Habu
Kumiko Kirita
Hiroto Noda
Kazutoshi Higuchi
Takeshi Onda
Jun Omori
Teppei Akimoto
Mitsuru Kaise
Hiroshi Yoshida
Katsuhiko Iwakiri
author_facet Eriko Koizumi
Osamu Goto
Seiichi Shinji
Koki Hayashi
Tsugumi Habu
Kumiko Kirita
Hiroto Noda
Kazutoshi Higuchi
Takeshi Onda
Jun Omori
Teppei Akimoto
Mitsuru Kaise
Hiroshi Yoshida
Katsuhiko Iwakiri
author_sort Eriko Koizumi
title Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
title_short Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
title_full Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
title_fullStr Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
title_sort feasibility of endoscopic hand suturing on rectal anastomoses in ex vivo porcine models
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2539cef30c5344c8ade9d0d3e93c495b
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