Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites

Duck feathers are keratin-based natural fibres. After steaming, drying and milling, duck feather waste (DFW) was transformed into powder and incorporated in unsaturated polyester resin as reinforcing filler to fabricate composite panels. Particle sizes of the DFW powder were in the range of approxim...

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Autores principales:	A.K. Basak, M.R. Hossain, A. Pramanik, D.R. Shah, C. Prakash, S. Shankar, S. Debnath
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Polymer composite Duck feather Keratin Polyester resin Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2588e28873d84c5586eeee117858250d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2588e28873d84c5586eeee117858250d2021-12-01T05:07:20ZUse of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites2772-397610.1016/j.clema.2021.100014https://doaj.org/article/2588e28873d84c5586eeee117858250d2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772397621000149https://doaj.org/toc/2772-3976Duck feathers are keratin-based natural fibres. After steaming, drying and milling, duck feather waste (DFW) was transformed into powder and incorporated in unsaturated polyester resin as reinforcing filler to fabricate composite panels. Particle sizes of the DFW powder were in the range of approximately 0.1–0.6 µm, with an average size of 0.21 ± 0.1 µm. Upon successful fabrication of duck feather waste (DFW) composites, different physical, thermal and mechanical investigations were carried out to evaluate their properties along with microscopic observations on fractured surfaces to unravel fracture mechanics. DFW powder was homogeneously distributed throughout the composite and showed hardness of approximately 46 HRC. Average flexural strength and tensile strength were about 24.51 ± 1.8 MPa and 9.27 ± 1.4 MPa respectively. Thermal analysis showed that the composite was stable up to about 250 °C, followed by slow degradation. The presently investigated DFW composite shows lower flexural strength, fatigue life and hardness than that of other natural fibre reinforced composites, as reported in the literature.A.K. BasakM.R. HossainA. PramanikD.R. ShahC. PrakashS. ShankarS. DebnathElsevierarticlePolymer compositeDuck featherKeratinPolyester resinMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENCleaner Materials, Vol 1, Iss , Pp 100014- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Polymer composite Duck feather Keratin Polyester resin Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492
spellingShingle	Polymer composite Duck feather Keratin Polyester resin Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 A.K. Basak M.R. Hossain A. Pramanik D.R. Shah C. Prakash S. Shankar S. Debnath Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
description	Duck feathers are keratin-based natural fibres. After steaming, drying and milling, duck feather waste (DFW) was transformed into powder and incorporated in unsaturated polyester resin as reinforcing filler to fabricate composite panels. Particle sizes of the DFW powder were in the range of approximately 0.1–0.6 µm, with an average size of 0.21 ± 0.1 µm. Upon successful fabrication of duck feather waste (DFW) composites, different physical, thermal and mechanical investigations were carried out to evaluate their properties along with microscopic observations on fractured surfaces to unravel fracture mechanics. DFW powder was homogeneously distributed throughout the composite and showed hardness of approximately 46 HRC. Average flexural strength and tensile strength were about 24.51 ± 1.8 MPa and 9.27 ± 1.4 MPa respectively. Thermal analysis showed that the composite was stable up to about 250 °C, followed by slow degradation. The presently investigated DFW composite shows lower flexural strength, fatigue life and hardness than that of other natural fibre reinforced composites, as reported in the literature.
format	article
author	A.K. Basak M.R. Hossain A. Pramanik D.R. Shah C. Prakash S. Shankar S. Debnath
author_facet	A.K. Basak M.R. Hossain A. Pramanik D.R. Shah C. Prakash S. Shankar S. Debnath
author_sort	A.K. Basak
title	Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
title_short	Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
title_full	Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
title_fullStr	Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
title_full_unstemmed	Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
title_sort	use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/2588e28873d84c5586eeee117858250d
work_keys_str_mv	AT akbasak useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites AT mrhossain useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites AT apramanik useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites AT drshah useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites AT cprakash useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites AT sshankar useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites AT sdebnath useofduckfeatherwasteasareinforcementmediuminpolymercomposites
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Use of duck feather waste as a reinforcement medium in polymer composites

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