KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods

Global increases in the occurrence and frequency of flood have highlighted the need for resilience approaches to deal with future floods. The principal component analysis (PCA) has been used widely to understand the resilience of the urban system to floods. Based on feature extraction and dimensiona...

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Autores principales: Satour Narjiss, Benyacoub Badreddine, El Mahrad Badr, Kacimi Ilias
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/25a142adf8e442dfa6445ccf9790f0c2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:25a142adf8e442dfa6445ccf9790f0c22021-11-08T15:19:09ZKPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131403005https://doaj.org/article/25a142adf8e442dfa6445ccf9790f0c22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/90/e3sconf_wmad2021_03005.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Global increases in the occurrence and frequency of flood have highlighted the need for resilience approaches to deal with future floods. The principal component analysis (PCA) has been used widely to understand the resilience of the urban system to floods. Based on feature extraction and dimensionality reduction, the PCA reduces datasets to representations consisting of principal components. Kernel PCA (KPCA) is the nonlinear form of PCA, which efficiently presents a complicated data in a lower dimensional space. In this work the KPCA techniques was applied to measure and map flood resilience across a local level. Therefore, it aims to improve the performance achieved by non-linear PCA application, compared to standard PCA. Twenty-one resilience indicators were gathered, including social, economic, physical, and natural components into a composite index (Flood resilience Index). The experimental results demonstrate the KPCA performance to get a better Flood Resilience Index, guiding q decision making to strengthen the flood resilience in our case of study of M’diq-Fnideq and martil municipalities in Northern of Morocco.Satour NarjissBenyacoub BadreddineEl Mahrad BadrKacimi IliasEDP SciencesarticlefloodsresiliencekpcapcamoroccoEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 314, p 03005 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic floods
resilience
kpca
pca
morocco
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle floods
resilience
kpca
pca
morocco
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Satour Narjiss
Benyacoub Badreddine
El Mahrad Badr
Kacimi Ilias
KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods
description Global increases in the occurrence and frequency of flood have highlighted the need for resilience approaches to deal with future floods. The principal component analysis (PCA) has been used widely to understand the resilience of the urban system to floods. Based on feature extraction and dimensionality reduction, the PCA reduces datasets to representations consisting of principal components. Kernel PCA (KPCA) is the nonlinear form of PCA, which efficiently presents a complicated data in a lower dimensional space. In this work the KPCA techniques was applied to measure and map flood resilience across a local level. Therefore, it aims to improve the performance achieved by non-linear PCA application, compared to standard PCA. Twenty-one resilience indicators were gathered, including social, economic, physical, and natural components into a composite index (Flood resilience Index). The experimental results demonstrate the KPCA performance to get a better Flood Resilience Index, guiding q decision making to strengthen the flood resilience in our case of study of M’diq-Fnideq and martil municipalities in Northern of Morocco.
format article
author Satour Narjiss
Benyacoub Badreddine
El Mahrad Badr
Kacimi Ilias
author_facet Satour Narjiss
Benyacoub Badreddine
El Mahrad Badr
Kacimi Ilias
author_sort Satour Narjiss
title KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods
title_short KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods
title_full KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods
title_fullStr KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods
title_full_unstemmed KPCA over PCA to assess urban resilience to floods
title_sort kpca over pca to assess urban resilience to floods
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/25a142adf8e442dfa6445ccf9790f0c2
work_keys_str_mv AT satournarjiss kpcaoverpcatoassessurbanresiliencetofloods
AT benyacoubbadreddine kpcaoverpcatoassessurbanresiliencetofloods
AT elmahradbadr kpcaoverpcatoassessurbanresiliencetofloods
AT kacimiilias kpcaoverpcatoassessurbanresiliencetofloods
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