Melanoma and satellite blue papule

The colors that are seen in dermoscopy depend on the anatomic level of the skin at which the chromophores are seen. Blue color can be found in a variety of melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions. An 89-year-old man presented with a 3-year history of a slow-growing, hyperpigmented patch located o...

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Autores principales: André Oliveira, Cesare Massone, Iris Zalaudek, Regina Fink-Puches, Rainer Hofmann-Wellenhof
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Mattioli1885 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/25e66490ce744e2cba7083e49c29edba
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:25e66490ce744e2cba7083e49c29edba2021-11-17T08:32:05ZMelanoma and satellite blue papule10.5826/dpc.0403a122160-9381https://doaj.org/article/25e66490ce744e2cba7083e49c29edba2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/808https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 The colors that are seen in dermoscopy depend on the anatomic level of the skin at which the chromophores are seen. Blue color can be found in a variety of melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions. An 89-year-old man presented with a 3-year history of a slow-growing, hyperpigmented patch located on the distal third of the right arm. Dermoscopy showed an atypical network, irregularly distributed globules, pigmented internal streaks and a milky-red area. Based on these findings a diagnosis of slow-growing malignant melanoma was made. Simultaneously, a well-defined blue papule was seen on the proximal third of the same arm. Dermoscopy disclosed a homogeneous blue pattern. After clinical and dermoscopic correlation our differential diagnosis for this blue lesion included cutaneous melanoma metastasis, blue nevus and foreign body reaction. The patient recalled its onset 75 years ago after a grenade explosion. We also discuss the blue lesion appearance under reflectance confocal microscopy and high-definition optical coherence tomography. Histopathological examination after excision of the hyperpigmented patch and blue papule revealed a melanoma in situ and a foreign body reaction, respectively. The diagnostic evaluation of a blue lesion should always rely on the integration of all data, especially clinical and dermoscopic features. Other non-invasive techniques, like reflectance confocal microscopy and high-definition optical coherence tomography can also be important aids for its differential diagnosis. André OliveiraCesare MassoneIris ZalaudekRegina Fink-PuchesRainer Hofmann-WellenhofMattioli1885articleblue nevuscutaneous melanoma metastasisdermoscopyforeign body reactionmalignant melanomaoptical coherence tomographyDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic blue nevus
cutaneous melanoma metastasis
dermoscopy
foreign body reaction
malignant melanoma
optical coherence tomography
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle blue nevus
cutaneous melanoma metastasis
dermoscopy
foreign body reaction
malignant melanoma
optical coherence tomography
Dermatology
RL1-803
André Oliveira
Cesare Massone
Iris Zalaudek
Regina Fink-Puches
Rainer Hofmann-Wellenhof
Melanoma and satellite blue papule
description The colors that are seen in dermoscopy depend on the anatomic level of the skin at which the chromophores are seen. Blue color can be found in a variety of melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions. An 89-year-old man presented with a 3-year history of a slow-growing, hyperpigmented patch located on the distal third of the right arm. Dermoscopy showed an atypical network, irregularly distributed globules, pigmented internal streaks and a milky-red area. Based on these findings a diagnosis of slow-growing malignant melanoma was made. Simultaneously, a well-defined blue papule was seen on the proximal third of the same arm. Dermoscopy disclosed a homogeneous blue pattern. After clinical and dermoscopic correlation our differential diagnosis for this blue lesion included cutaneous melanoma metastasis, blue nevus and foreign body reaction. The patient recalled its onset 75 years ago after a grenade explosion. We also discuss the blue lesion appearance under reflectance confocal microscopy and high-definition optical coherence tomography. Histopathological examination after excision of the hyperpigmented patch and blue papule revealed a melanoma in situ and a foreign body reaction, respectively. The diagnostic evaluation of a blue lesion should always rely on the integration of all data, especially clinical and dermoscopic features. Other non-invasive techniques, like reflectance confocal microscopy and high-definition optical coherence tomography can also be important aids for its differential diagnosis.
format article
author André Oliveira
Cesare Massone
Iris Zalaudek
Regina Fink-Puches
Rainer Hofmann-Wellenhof
author_facet André Oliveira
Cesare Massone
Iris Zalaudek
Regina Fink-Puches
Rainer Hofmann-Wellenhof
author_sort André Oliveira
title Melanoma and satellite blue papule
title_short Melanoma and satellite blue papule
title_full Melanoma and satellite blue papule
title_fullStr Melanoma and satellite blue papule
title_full_unstemmed Melanoma and satellite blue papule
title_sort melanoma and satellite blue papule
publisher Mattioli1885
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/25e66490ce744e2cba7083e49c29edba
work_keys_str_mv AT andreoliveira melanomaandsatellitebluepapule
AT cesaremassone melanomaandsatellitebluepapule
AT iriszalaudek melanomaandsatellitebluepapule
AT reginafinkpuches melanomaandsatellitebluepapule
AT rainerhofmannwellenhof melanomaandsatellitebluepapule
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