Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
Cellulose acetate blend membranes in this study synthesized from cellulose acetate (CA) of rice husk and NaA zeolites (Z) with N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker agent and gamma-rays from cobalt-60 source as a reaction initiator. Application of the membrane was carried out to increa...
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Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be2021-12-02T12:06:18ZCellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.47185https://doaj.org/article/26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/47185https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Cellulose acetate blend membranes in this study synthesized from cellulose acetate (CA) of rice husk and NaA zeolites (Z) with N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker agent and gamma-rays from cobalt-60 source as a reaction initiator. Application of the membrane was carried out to increase the concentration of vetiverol in vetiver oil. The steps in this study were isolation the cellulose rice husk with alkali treatment, delignification, acetylation, preparation the cellulose acetate-NaA zeolites NaA-membrane by inverse phase technique, addition N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide, and irradiation by gamma-rays. Swelling degree, crosslinking yield, tensile strength, membrane performance, FTIR, and SEM analysis were observed. The results obtained that the optimal irradiation dose for synthesis CA-Z-MBA membrane is 20 kGy. The CA-Z-MBA membrane has swelling degree of 4.44%, the tensile strength of 656.40 kg/cm2, and crosslinking yield of 6.61%. Performance of the CA-Z-MBA membrane reached the flux of 60.58 g/m2.h, and permeate concentration (CP) of 11.67%, the CP increase 5 times from 2.40% to 11.67%.Meri SuhartiniEngela Evy ErnawatiAnisa RoshanovaHaryono HaryonoJune MellawatiDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlecellulose acetate membranenaa zeolitesgamma-raysvetiver oilChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 20, Iss 5, Pp 1061-1069 (2020) |
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cellulose acetate membrane naa zeolites gamma-rays vetiver oil Chemistry QD1-999 |
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cellulose acetate membrane naa zeolites gamma-rays vetiver oil Chemistry QD1-999 Meri Suhartini Engela Evy Ernawati Anisa Roshanova Haryono Haryono June Mellawati Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application |
description |
Cellulose acetate blend membranes in this study synthesized from cellulose acetate (CA) of rice husk and NaA zeolites (Z) with N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker agent and gamma-rays from cobalt-60 source as a reaction initiator. Application of the membrane was carried out to increase the concentration of vetiverol in vetiver oil. The steps in this study were isolation the cellulose rice husk with alkali treatment, delignification, acetylation, preparation the cellulose acetate-NaA zeolites NaA-membrane by inverse phase technique, addition N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide, and irradiation by gamma-rays. Swelling degree, crosslinking yield, tensile strength, membrane performance, FTIR, and SEM analysis were observed. The results obtained that the optimal irradiation dose for synthesis CA-Z-MBA membrane is 20 kGy. The CA-Z-MBA membrane has swelling degree of 4.44%, the tensile strength of 656.40 kg/cm2, and crosslinking yield of 6.61%. Performance of the CA-Z-MBA membrane reached the flux of 60.58 g/m2.h, and permeate concentration (CP) of 11.67%, the CP increase 5 times from 2.40% to 11.67%. |
format |
article |
author |
Meri Suhartini Engela Evy Ernawati Anisa Roshanova Haryono Haryono June Mellawati |
author_facet |
Meri Suhartini Engela Evy Ernawati Anisa Roshanova Haryono Haryono June Mellawati |
author_sort |
Meri Suhartini |
title |
Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application |
title_short |
Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application |
title_full |
Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application |
title_fullStr |
Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application |
title_sort |
cellulose acetate of rice husk blend membranes: preparation, morphology and application |
publisher |
Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718394679256416256 |