Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application

Cellulose acetate blend membranes in this study synthesized from cellulose acetate (CA) of rice husk and NaA zeolites (Z) with N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker agent and gamma-rays from cobalt-60 source as a reaction initiator. Application of the membrane was carried out to increa...

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Autores principales: Meri Suhartini, Engela Evy Ernawati, Anisa Roshanova, Haryono Haryono, June Mellawati
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be2021-12-02T12:06:18ZCellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.47185https://doaj.org/article/26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/47185https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Cellulose acetate blend membranes in this study synthesized from cellulose acetate (CA) of rice husk and NaA zeolites (Z) with N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker agent and gamma-rays from cobalt-60 source as a reaction initiator. Application of the membrane was carried out to increase the concentration of vetiverol in vetiver oil. The steps in this study were isolation the cellulose rice husk with alkali treatment, delignification, acetylation, preparation the cellulose acetate-NaA zeolites NaA-membrane by inverse phase technique, addition N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide, and irradiation by gamma-rays. Swelling degree, crosslinking yield, tensile strength, membrane performance, FTIR, and SEM analysis were observed. The results obtained that the optimal irradiation dose for synthesis CA-Z-MBA membrane is 20 kGy. The CA-Z-MBA membrane has swelling degree of 4.44%, the tensile strength of 656.40 kg/cm2, and crosslinking yield of 6.61%. Performance of the CA-Z-MBA membrane reached the flux of 60.58 g/m2.h, and permeate concentration (CP) of 11.67%, the CP increase 5 times from 2.40% to 11.67%.Meri SuhartiniEngela Evy ErnawatiAnisa RoshanovaHaryono HaryonoJune MellawatiDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlecellulose acetate membranenaa zeolitesgamma-raysvetiver oilChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 20, Iss 5, Pp 1061-1069 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cellulose acetate membrane
naa zeolites
gamma-rays
vetiver oil
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cellulose acetate membrane
naa zeolites
gamma-rays
vetiver oil
Chemistry
QD1-999
Meri Suhartini
Engela Evy Ernawati
Anisa Roshanova
Haryono Haryono
June Mellawati
Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
description Cellulose acetate blend membranes in this study synthesized from cellulose acetate (CA) of rice husk and NaA zeolites (Z) with N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker agent and gamma-rays from cobalt-60 source as a reaction initiator. Application of the membrane was carried out to increase the concentration of vetiverol in vetiver oil. The steps in this study were isolation the cellulose rice husk with alkali treatment, delignification, acetylation, preparation the cellulose acetate-NaA zeolites NaA-membrane by inverse phase technique, addition N,N’-Methylene bis acrylamide, and irradiation by gamma-rays. Swelling degree, crosslinking yield, tensile strength, membrane performance, FTIR, and SEM analysis were observed. The results obtained that the optimal irradiation dose for synthesis CA-Z-MBA membrane is 20 kGy. The CA-Z-MBA membrane has swelling degree of 4.44%, the tensile strength of 656.40 kg/cm2, and crosslinking yield of 6.61%. Performance of the CA-Z-MBA membrane reached the flux of 60.58 g/m2.h, and permeate concentration (CP) of 11.67%, the CP increase 5 times from 2.40% to 11.67%.
format article
author Meri Suhartini
Engela Evy Ernawati
Anisa Roshanova
Haryono Haryono
June Mellawati
author_facet Meri Suhartini
Engela Evy Ernawati
Anisa Roshanova
Haryono Haryono
June Mellawati
author_sort Meri Suhartini
title Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
title_short Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
title_full Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
title_fullStr Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
title_full_unstemmed Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application
title_sort cellulose acetate of rice husk blend membranes: preparation, morphology and application
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/26485f02b3d14fbdace9e349551f61be
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AT engelaevyernawati celluloseacetateofricehuskblendmembranespreparationmorphologyandapplication
AT anisaroshanova celluloseacetateofricehuskblendmembranespreparationmorphologyandapplication
AT haryonoharyono celluloseacetateofricehuskblendmembranespreparationmorphologyandapplication
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