A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority

Abstract Background Organizations with responsibilities for public health are increasingly required to use evidence-based practice to inform programme delivery, requiring research to generate relevant evidence, and dissemination and use of evidence to inform decisions and practices. Understanding ho...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Judith F. Fynn, John Jones, Andy Jones
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2664b7b65f78481c8f1e0b44f19dea23
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:2664b7b65f78481c8f1e0b44f19dea23
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2664b7b65f78481c8f1e0b44f19dea232021-11-28T12:15:15ZA systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority10.1186/s12961-021-00792-01478-4505https://doaj.org/article/2664b7b65f78481c8f1e0b44f19dea232021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-021-00792-0https://doaj.org/toc/1478-4505Abstract Background Organizations with responsibilities for public health are increasingly required to use evidence-based practice to inform programme delivery, requiring research to generate relevant evidence, and dissemination and use of evidence to inform decisions and practices. Understanding how relationships between organizational structures, systems and processes influence evidence-based practices is critical to improving practice at both an institutional and system level, yet how these relationships should best operate is not well understood. Understanding how to better support research within local authorities, the elected administrative bodies responsible for services including public health at a regional level in the United Kingdom, is a priority for the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Public Health Research. This study is based on Norfolk County Council, a local authority in the east of England. We aimed to apply a systems perspective to develop a better understanding of the structures, systems and processes that support a local authority in becoming research-active, identifying gaps in understanding and recommendations for action to address them. Methods Taking a participatory action research approach, we applied qualitative methods to explore research activity and relationships in Norfolk County Council. We surveyed employees and used network analysis to map individuals, departments and external partners involved in research activities and the connections between them. We then applied participatory approaches to conduct a series of focus groups and semi-structured interviews to explore stakeholders’ experiences and perceptions of being involved in research at, or with, the authority, and their ideas for recommendations for future actions. Results A range of research activity is undertaken at the local authority, with an emphasis on applied work to improve service delivery. We identified several examples of effective practice and models of research collaboration in some departments. Challenges such as limitations in resources, capacity and knowledge exchange were evident, yet there was a readiness amongst key stakeholders to develop and implement actions that may better support the authority in becoming more research-active. Conclusion In large complex organizations, a key challenge is how to share learning across teams and implement good practice at an organizational and system level. Our findings highlight the potential for developing improved collaborative partnership models and systems to support sustainable processes and practices for research and knowledge exchange at an institutional and interorganizational level. The insights gained and shared will support other local authorities and similar large, multilevel organizations with responsibilities for evidence-based public health to explore their own setting and implement change where needed, and provide stimulus for further research into system-level change.Judith F. FynnJohn JonesAndy JonesBMCarticleEvidence-based practicePublic healthResearch relationshipsPartnershipsSystemsLocal authorityPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENHealth Research Policy and Systems, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Evidence-based practice
Public health
Research relationships
Partnerships
Systems
Local authority
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Evidence-based practice
Public health
Research relationships
Partnerships
Systems
Local authority
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Judith F. Fynn
John Jones
Andy Jones
A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
description Abstract Background Organizations with responsibilities for public health are increasingly required to use evidence-based practice to inform programme delivery, requiring research to generate relevant evidence, and dissemination and use of evidence to inform decisions and practices. Understanding how relationships between organizational structures, systems and processes influence evidence-based practices is critical to improving practice at both an institutional and system level, yet how these relationships should best operate is not well understood. Understanding how to better support research within local authorities, the elected administrative bodies responsible for services including public health at a regional level in the United Kingdom, is a priority for the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Public Health Research. This study is based on Norfolk County Council, a local authority in the east of England. We aimed to apply a systems perspective to develop a better understanding of the structures, systems and processes that support a local authority in becoming research-active, identifying gaps in understanding and recommendations for action to address them. Methods Taking a participatory action research approach, we applied qualitative methods to explore research activity and relationships in Norfolk County Council. We surveyed employees and used network analysis to map individuals, departments and external partners involved in research activities and the connections between them. We then applied participatory approaches to conduct a series of focus groups and semi-structured interviews to explore stakeholders’ experiences and perceptions of being involved in research at, or with, the authority, and their ideas for recommendations for future actions. Results A range of research activity is undertaken at the local authority, with an emphasis on applied work to improve service delivery. We identified several examples of effective practice and models of research collaboration in some departments. Challenges such as limitations in resources, capacity and knowledge exchange were evident, yet there was a readiness amongst key stakeholders to develop and implement actions that may better support the authority in becoming more research-active. Conclusion In large complex organizations, a key challenge is how to share learning across teams and implement good practice at an organizational and system level. Our findings highlight the potential for developing improved collaborative partnership models and systems to support sustainable processes and practices for research and knowledge exchange at an institutional and interorganizational level. The insights gained and shared will support other local authorities and similar large, multilevel organizations with responsibilities for evidence-based public health to explore their own setting and implement change where needed, and provide stimulus for further research into system-level change.
format article
author Judith F. Fynn
John Jones
Andy Jones
author_facet Judith F. Fynn
John Jones
Andy Jones
author_sort Judith F. Fynn
title A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
title_short A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
title_full A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
title_fullStr A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
title_full_unstemmed A systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
title_sort systems approach to the exploration of research activity and relationships within a local authority
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2664b7b65f78481c8f1e0b44f19dea23
work_keys_str_mv AT judithffynn asystemsapproachtotheexplorationofresearchactivityandrelationshipswithinalocalauthority
AT johnjones asystemsapproachtotheexplorationofresearchactivityandrelationshipswithinalocalauthority
AT andyjones asystemsapproachtotheexplorationofresearchactivityandrelationshipswithinalocalauthority
AT judithffynn systemsapproachtotheexplorationofresearchactivityandrelationshipswithinalocalauthority
AT johnjones systemsapproachtotheexplorationofresearchactivityandrelationshipswithinalocalauthority
AT andyjones systemsapproachtotheexplorationofresearchactivityandrelationshipswithinalocalauthority
_version_ 1718408064132972544