Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.

The increasing prevalence of automated image acquisition systems is enabling new types of microscopy experiments that generate large image datasets. However, there is a perceived lack of robust image analysis systems required to process these diverse datasets. Most automated image analysis systems a...

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Autores principales: Lior Shamir, John D Delaney, Nikita Orlov, D Mark Eckley, Ilya G Goldberg
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:26b76b6246044128bdc4bbe66adbb6692021-11-18T05:51:53ZPattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1000974https://doaj.org/article/26b76b6246044128bdc4bbe66adbb6692010-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21124870/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358The increasing prevalence of automated image acquisition systems is enabling new types of microscopy experiments that generate large image datasets. However, there is a perceived lack of robust image analysis systems required to process these diverse datasets. Most automated image analysis systems are tailored for specific types of microscopy, contrast methods, probes, and even cell types. This imposes significant constraints on experimental design, limiting their application to the narrow set of imaging methods for which they were designed. One of the approaches to address these limitations is pattern recognition, which was originally developed for remote sensing, and is increasingly being applied to the biology domain. This approach relies on training a computer to recognize patterns in images rather than developing algorithms or tuning parameters for specific image processing tasks. The generality of this approach promises to enable data mining in extensive image repositories, and provide objective and quantitative imaging assays for routine use. Here, we provide a brief overview of the technologies behind pattern recognition and its use in computer vision for biological and biomedical imaging. We list available software tools that can be used by biologists and suggest practical experimental considerations to make the best use of pattern recognition techniques for imaging assays.Lior ShamirJohn D DelaneyNikita OrlovD Mark EckleyIlya G GoldbergPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 6, Iss 11, p e1000974 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Lior Shamir
John D Delaney
Nikita Orlov
D Mark Eckley
Ilya G Goldberg
Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
description The increasing prevalence of automated image acquisition systems is enabling new types of microscopy experiments that generate large image datasets. However, there is a perceived lack of robust image analysis systems required to process these diverse datasets. Most automated image analysis systems are tailored for specific types of microscopy, contrast methods, probes, and even cell types. This imposes significant constraints on experimental design, limiting their application to the narrow set of imaging methods for which they were designed. One of the approaches to address these limitations is pattern recognition, which was originally developed for remote sensing, and is increasingly being applied to the biology domain. This approach relies on training a computer to recognize patterns in images rather than developing algorithms or tuning parameters for specific image processing tasks. The generality of this approach promises to enable data mining in extensive image repositories, and provide objective and quantitative imaging assays for routine use. Here, we provide a brief overview of the technologies behind pattern recognition and its use in computer vision for biological and biomedical imaging. We list available software tools that can be used by biologists and suggest practical experimental considerations to make the best use of pattern recognition techniques for imaging assays.
format article
author Lior Shamir
John D Delaney
Nikita Orlov
D Mark Eckley
Ilya G Goldberg
author_facet Lior Shamir
John D Delaney
Nikita Orlov
D Mark Eckley
Ilya G Goldberg
author_sort Lior Shamir
title Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
title_short Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
title_full Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
title_fullStr Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
title_sort pattern recognition software and techniques for biological image analysis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/26b76b6246044128bdc4bbe66adbb669
work_keys_str_mv AT liorshamir patternrecognitionsoftwareandtechniquesforbiologicalimageanalysis
AT johnddelaney patternrecognitionsoftwareandtechniquesforbiologicalimageanalysis
AT nikitaorlov patternrecognitionsoftwareandtechniquesforbiologicalimageanalysis
AT dmarkeckley patternrecognitionsoftwareandtechniquesforbiologicalimageanalysis
AT ilyaggoldberg patternrecognitionsoftwareandtechniquesforbiologicalimageanalysis
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